Capturing a Locomotive: A History of Secret Service in the Late War.Pittenger, William
History
Capturing a Locomotive: A History of Secret Service in the Late War.
Pittenger, William
Chattanooga Railroad Expedition, 1862; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns
We are not able to give an account of the time occupied by us in the
different parts of this long and fearful race. The general impression of
a frightful rate of speed is, however, fully borne out by one fact,
which rests on the authority of the engineer of the "Texas," and I am
not sure that this simple statement is not more eloquent than the most
vivid word-pictures of our chase. It is simply that he ran the distance
of fifty and one-half miles, made all the stops at stations for
explanations and reinforcements, as well as to remove obstructions and
to switch off the cars we dropped, in the space of _sixty-five minutes_.
This calm and definite statement, which I have never heard disputed,
implies an average velocity, when in motion, of not less than a mile per
minute! That such a speed could be attained upon a crooked road, laid
with old iron rails, and with the utmost efforts of an enemy in front to
obstruct the track, seems little less than miraculous.
But to return to the direct story. When the final and fatal command to
disperse was given, the soldiers, still obedient to orders, jumped off
one by one, and ran, either singly or in small groups, towards the
shelter of the woods. The greater number fled in a western direction.
No time was lost by the enemy in organizing a most vigorous pursuit.
This would have had little terrors if conducted only by the men on the
pursuing trains. Some of these did join in it, but their part was
insignificant. In an incredibly short space of time the whole country
was aroused. The telegraph, no longer disabled, flashed alarm in every
direction. Horsemen scoured at full speed along every highway, shouting
their exaggerated stories to every passing traveller and to every house
and village. The whole population for scores of miles on every side of
Chattanooga seemed to have abandoned every other occupation, and devoted
themselves exclusively to the work of hunting the fugitive Union
soldiers. Each ferry and cross-road was picketed, while armed bands
explored the sides of every mountain, and searched out every valley. The
people, or at least the great part of those who thus engaged in this
terrible man-hunt in the woods, were not novices in the work, and
employed the most efficient agencies. The dark institution of slavery
rendered the work of hunting down fugitive men very familiar. One of the
points in which there is a strange conflict of testimony between
Northern and Southern witnesses is in relation to the employment of
blood-hounds in the pursuit of Union soldiers, especially when
endeavoring to escape from prison. The writer wishes to be perfectly
candid in this story, and can imagine one explanation of this
discrepancy. Possibly the cause of the dispute is to be found in the use
of the word "blood-hound." The pure-blooded Spanish blood-hound, a
ferocious and terrible beast, is comparatively rare in the Southern
States. But hounds, which were used for tracking men, and some of which
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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