Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
All this was the work of Richelieu, in concert with Luynes. The truth
was, that the rivalry of these two had reached a point where it became
plain that they were necessary to each other. Luynes knew, or fancied,
that the King was getting beyond his authority: the dismal boy had
grown into a man and a soldier. The clever and reckless Prince de Condé
made him feel what Luynes never felt or taught--the charm of war. And
he was ready, more ready than Luynes wished, for a really cordial
reconciliation with his mother. This took place at the old Maréchal de
Cossé’s magnificent Château de Brissac, south of the Loire, five days
after the battle. Marie again wept tears of joy. “I have you now,” said
Louis, “and you shall never escape me again.”
Detested as he was by the nobles and princes, shadowed by Condé,
threatened by the Queen-mother’s newly rising influence, Luynes thought
it politic to place Richelieu, as far as possible, definitely on his
side. “With great caresses,” he renewed the promise of a Cardinal’s
Hat. A messenger was sent to Rome with a letter from the King; and this
letter was soon followed by the despatch of Sébastien Bouthillier, ever
faithful--not, as some writers have represented him, a private envoy
from Richelieu himself, but authorised by Louis, ready at this moment
to gratify his mother in every way.
But a thousand intrigues, volumes of letters, promises made and broken
in France and in Italy, still lay between the Bishop of Luçon and his
ambition’s crown. Bouthillier remained at Rome two years, working
hard in the dark. He was made Bishop of Aire before his patron became
Cardinal, but nothing checked his devoted labour. Old Paul V. was
difficult and obstinate. He had enough French cardinals: the young
Bishop, to whose early consecration he had half unwillingly consented,
had not repaid him well: as Secretary of State, his attitude towards
the Holy See had been doubtful: he had shown some inclination of
late to ally the Queen-mother with the Huguenots. And besides all
this it was well understood at Rome that whatever letters, whatever
ambassadors, might be sent by Louis XIII., M. de Luynes was in no hurry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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