Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
The Court arrived at Poitiers on September 4, and was detained there,
to the Queen-mother’s great vexation, till the 27th. The little Madame
of thirteen, on her way to be married to the Prince of Spain, had an
attack of small-pox, and Marie herself suffered from an inflamed arm.
As Condé was already fighting his way across country with the object
of blocking the road to Spain, while the Duc de Rohan, with a small
Huguenot army, was preparing to second him by occupying Guienne and the
Bordelais, it appeared at one moment as if the royal marriages might be
effectually stopped.
Two persons profited by the delay. One was the Maréchale d’Ancre.
That mysterious Leonora, accused, probably falsely, of witchcraft and
so many other crimes, seized this opportunity to creep back into the
favour of her royal mistress and foster-sister, whom she, in concert
with the Minister Villeroy and others, had seriously annoyed by
advising her against pressing on the marriages. By devoted nursing of
the royal invalids, and by the help of her Jewish doctor, Montalto,
Leonora soon regained Marie’s selfish affection, to lose it once more,
and finally, before the end of her tragic life.
The other person who profited by the royal visit to Poitiers was the
Bishop of Luçon. On returning from Paris in the spring, feverish and
irritable, he had plunged deep in theological studies at his favourite
Coussay. It seems to have been a grievance that even his friends should
disturb him at his books. But when the Court arrived at Poitiers
and was detained there, all loyal persons of any distinction in the
province were bound to wait upon their Majesties. The Bishop of Luçon
was among the foremost in paying his duty. Certain vague talk of the
chaplaincy to Queen Anne now took solid shape, and he received the
promise of his appointment, which was definitely made in November, when
the Court was at Bordeaux. During the interval, it is evident that
Richelieu considered himself bound to the Queen-mother’s service. He
made it his business to send a report of the health of Madame, who was
left behind at Poitiers for a few days when the Court hurried forward;
and his letters to Marie de Médicis are full of grateful devotion.
The little French princess was conveyed to the Spanish frontier,
and the little Spanish princess was received in exchange. Under the
escort of the Duc de Guise and six thousand men--for the Huguenots,
under Rohan, made the journey perilous--she was brought to Bordeaux,
where the King and his mother awaited her. There the marriage was
finally blessed--it had already, in the case of both princesses, been
celebrated by proxy--and there the Court lingered on till the middle of
December, when it began its slow northward journey, not reaching Tours
till January 25, 1616.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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