Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
Bassompierre went away reflecting how men uplifted by fortune are
often inspired to foresee a coming fall; but also how seldom they have
resolution enough to avoid it.
If Concini was sincere in his wish to leave his dangerous eminence,
this episode throws a tragic light on his conduct during the first
three months of 1617. His insolent bravado at Court and elsewhere
seems now the desperation of an adventurer fighting hopelessly for his
life. It was hardly necessary for M. de Luynes to poison the King’s
mind against the Maréchal d’Ancre; he did it himself. A day seldom
passed without some new insult, some fresh mark of disrespect shown to
Royalty. The Maréchal laughed at the boy, teased him, did not uncover
in his presence. Standing with one or two attendants at a window in the
Louvre, Louis looked down with proud and gloomy eyes on the Maréchal’s
splendid suite as it pranced in the courtyard without a salute to spare
for him. When the King wanted money--which frequently happened, for his
mother did not indulge him in that way or any other--the Maréchal asked
him, with an air of dashing liberality which deeply offended the boy,
why he had not applied to him.
Luynes was an ambitious man, of course; but any loyal servant of the
King would have done well to be angry, and Concini, by refusing him
one of his nieces in marriage, had made a personal enemy of him. While
Louis, sad and bored from childhood, went his melancholy way, catching
little birds, wheeling barrows of turf to make banks in the Tuileries
gardens, his handsome falconer was always there, whispering a deeper
discontent into ears by no means dull. The removal of Concini, his wife
and his parasites, would mean the Queen-mother’s fall from the height
of power she had usurped ever since the King was declared major, thus
ending her regency. It would mean the submission of the rebel princes
and nobles, who were even now declaring themselves, by secret letters
and messages, faithful servants of the King. It would seat Louis XIII.
on his father’s throne.
There was only one way. Louis was at first unwilling that the Maréchal
should be killed. He discussed other plans with Luynes and two or three
confidants. He might escape from Paris to Amboise, where a brother of
Luynes was in command and where his friends might gather round him; or
he might join the princes, taking the command of their forces, which
would thus become his own. These ideas reached the Queen-mother, and
his guards were changed for others whom she could trust. Escape was
made impossible, and from that time Concini was doomed.
Luynes and his fellows, with the King’s full consent, plotted the
affair with M. de Vitry, captain of the guard, a bold, resolute man. On
the morning of Monday, April 24, this officer with a few companions
met Concini at the entrance of the Louvre on his way to pay his daily
visit to the Queen.
“Sir,” said Vitry, “I arrest you, by order of the King.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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