Cardinal de RichelieuPrice, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
History
Cardinal de Richelieu
Price, Eleanor C. (Eleanor Catherine)
France -- History -- Louis XIII, 1610-1643; Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642
The Bishop’s impatient rage may be imagined. He was also greatly
alarmed, for it was only too possible that the King might have changed
his mind. Resistance was out of the question. M. du Tremblay rode off
to Lyons, where M. d’Alincourt was governor--he was the son of the Duc
de Villeroy, and had befriended Richelieu in his young days--in order
to find out which of the royal commands was the latest in date. The
Bishop and his servants were conveyed by the soldiers to Vienne, the
stupid captain treating his prisoner “like a criminal.” A sleepless
night at the inn was made more hideous by bands of men fighting in the
streets; a sham rescue, it seems, was devised by the captain for the
greater credit of himself and his men. No wonder that the Bishop was
exceedingly angry. “I thought you were ignorant,” said he, “but I now
see you are malicious.”
In the meanwhile, M. du Tremblay had laid the King’s letter before the
governor of Lyons, who perceived that he had made a mistake. It had
arisen from a morsel of gossip sent him by his son, who was at court
when the news of the Queen’s escape arrived, and to whom the Duc de
Luynes had hurriedly said--“If your father could arrest the Bishop of
Luçon, he would do us a great pleasure.” Luynes probably forgot the
words, spoken before the idea of making use of the Bishop as a mediator
had even been suggested; but M. d’Alincourt made haste to act upon
them, sending spies to Avignon and cleverly arranging the enterprise,
“which was not a very difficult one,” observes Richelieu, “there being
question only of stopping a man travelling alone.”
The governor did his best to “change his rigour into civility.” He sent
his coach to meet the Bishop on his way to Lyons, with a letter to
his captain, who was much astonished and ashamed. Richelieu showed no
resentment. He easily forgave the captain, dined with M. d’Alincourt at
Lyons, and then pursued his journey. Its risks were not over, for the
snow lay deep in the high wild country between Lyons and Limoges, and
the King’s troops, who were abroad in those parts, pursued the Bishop
for some distance, supposing him to be the Duc d’Épernon’s son, the
Archbishop of Toulouse.
Richelieu arrived at Angoulême on March 27, after a journey of more
than three weeks. It was again Wednesday in Holy Week. According to his
own account he was not made welcome, except by Madame de Guercheville.
The Duc d’Épernon and his party looked on him with doubt and suspicion
as an emissary of the King. Marie de Médicis, surrounded by them,
hardly dared to show her feelings of relief and joy.
CHAPTER VIII
1619-1622
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