Carranza, Venustiano, 1859-1920; Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920; Mexico -- Politics and government -- 1910-1946
CIENTIFICO A group of politicians headed by J. I.
Limantour, who took as a basis of
their political party some of the Comte
theories. They believed in a scientific
government. The term cientifico
is now applied to political
exponents of graft in politics.
CIUDADELA Citadel.
COLORADOS Reds, red-flaggers. Name given to the
guerrilla troops under Orozco, because
besides carrying a red flag they
carried destruction everywhere by fire
and sword.
COMPADRE Godfather, an expression which means
protector, benefactor,--and implies
great obligations and great sacrifices.
CUARTELAZO A military mutiny. From cuartel, a
military barrack.
DON Title of courtesy given to people of the
better class. Formerly in Spain,
when addressing a person of aristocratic
lineage, it was customary to
write before the name,--De origen
noble--(of noble origin). It was
afterwards abbreviated to D. O. N.
One should be careful to use the Don
only before the first name, or together
with first and second names,
for instance--Don Porfirio Diaz, never
Don Diaz, as it implies an insulting
meaning.
EGIDOS Communal lands surrounding villages
and cities in Mexico.
FELICISTA Political follower of Felix Diaz.
FIESTA Holiday, merry-making.
FOMENTO Excite, encourage. Ministerio de Fomento:
the department for the development
of the country, industrially
and commercially.
GACHUPINES Nickname given to Spaniards.
GRINGO Nickname used in Mexico and South
America to designate Americans.
HACIENDA Plantation, ranch, farm.
HUERTISTA Political follower of Victoriano Huerta.
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