Carranza, Venustiano, 1859-1920; Mexico -- History -- Revolution, 1910-1920; Mexico -- Politics and government -- 1910-1946
The Mexican people, exhausted in the first phase of this civil war,
headed by Francisco I. Madero, all their clemency and all their
pardon, experiencing as only fruits of this magnanimity, tyranny in
the interior and the loss of prestige in the exterior. To-day it
wishes to assure the operation of its institutions and re-establish
peace for all time, by means of a definite and official guarantee of a
national organism.
The events of Ciudad Juarez have been very far from revesting
the individual importance which the intemperance of our enemies
have wished to give it, in the same manner as was calumnious the
statement published by them, that in Durango more than forty women
and young girls committed suicide, for fear of the excesses of the
Constitutionalists, as I could personally verify that in Durango, as
in all parts, our forces have been disciplined and respectable, giving
guarantees to the towns which have fallen into their power.
Before concluding, it gives me great satisfaction to advise you that
I am animated by the same sentiments of humanity that you possess,
and that if I have placed the law of Juarez in force, in respect to
an exigency of national sentiment, of justice, of public convenience,
and the necessity of bringing peace to my country,--I have at the same
time tried to have this law applied to unscrupulous enemies within the
limits of the most absolute necessity, always authorizing pardon and
immunity to the unconscious ones.
I hope the preceding declarations will be sufficient to establish
the attitude of the well understood justice and humanity of the
Constitutionalists, in order not to detract the personal sympathy and
favorable opinion of the North American people from our cause, and you
may be sure that I shall take into consideration your noble ideas, in
order to recommend greater clemency toward our enemies, always within
the respect of the law.
Assuring you of my highest estimation and respect, and asking that you
will consider me an affectionate and sincere friend, I remain,
(Signed)
V. CARRANZA.
It would be too much to have asked of the revolutionists to pardon
and release the federal officers captured by them. The experiment was
tried, and every time they repeated their treacheries, cruelties and
infamies. They were trained in the school of Diaz and Huerta--with
few exceptions they were men without conscience, honor or patriotism.
They represented militarism in its lowest, most despicable and sordid
form. A federal officer who had been fighting in Morelos against Zapata
was interviewed on his arrival in New York. He asserted candidly that
the only manner to eradicate the land problem in Morelos consisted
in killing the whole male population of the State and that any other
solution was Utopian.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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