Carriages & Coaches: Their History & Their EvolutionStraus, Ralph
History
Carriages & Coaches: Their History & Their Evolution
Straus, Ralph
Carriages and carts
The town chariot, or _coupé_, as it was called in France, and indeed,
at a later date in England, was being built lower than before, but
otherwise remained unaltered. The high driving seat was still removed
to transform the carriage into a post-chaise. Amusing instructions
for buying a chariot are given by John Jervis, an old coachman, in the
second volume of the _Horse and Carriage Oracle_, 1828. “The form of
Carriages,” he opines, “is as absurdly at the Mercy of Fashion, as the
Cut of a Coat is—however, if the Reader is willing to let the Builder
please himself with the form of the Exterior, he will not be quite so
polite as to submit the construction of the Interior entirely to the
caprice of his Coachmaker.” Don’t, he advises, have too much stuffing
inside: “_The present fashion of Stuffing_ is preposterous, it reduces
a Large Body to the size of a small One: however,” he adds obligingly,
“if you like to ride about for the benefit of public inspection, as
your friends, my _Lady Look-out_, the _Widow Will-be-seen_—and _Sir
Simon Stare_, do, pray, study Geoffrey Gambado on the Art of sitting
politely in Carriages, with the most becoming attitudes, &c., and
choose wide Door Lights and full Squabbing;—if you wish to go about
peaceably and quietly, like _Sir Solomon Snug_, and are contented with
seeing without being seen, adopt the contracted Lights, and common
Stuffing, which, among others, have this great advantage that when
you sit back, you may have the side Window down, and a thorough Air
passing through the Carriage, without it blowing directly in upon
you: this, to Invalids who easily catch Cold, is very important.” The
lining of the chariot, he recommends, should be “green, with Lace to
correspond, and the Green _silk Sun Shades_ of the same Colour,” green
being pleasant to the eye. Venetian blinds, he says, are very nice in
warm weather, and should be painted verdigris green on the inside and
on the outside a colour which matches with that of the coach-body.
Further instructions follow. You are advised never to permit officious
strangers to shut your carriage door—a piece of sound advice which
might well be followed to-day when seedy people expect a small tip for
having watched you get into a cab—and if your coachman sees any one
about to do so, he is to say “loudly and imperatively, ‘_Don’t meddle
with the Door!_’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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