Carriages & Coaches: Their History & Their EvolutionStraus, Ralph
History
Carriages & Coaches: Their History & Their Evolution
Straus, Ralph
Carriages and carts
“At the conclusion of his address, the Commissaire commanded
the coachmen to advance, and, after giving them a few words
of advice and caution, presented each one with a long blue
coat, with the City arms embroidered on the front in brilliant
colours. Having donned their livery, the drivers returned to
their vehicles and climbed up to their seats. Then the command
to start was given, and the two vehicles drove off amidst
a scene of tremendous enthusiasm. The first coach each way
carried no passengers—a very unbusinesslike arrangement—the
conductor sitting inside in solitary state. But the next two,
which were sent off a quarter of an hour after the first,
started work in earnest, and it need scarcely be said that
there were no lack of passengers. The difficulty experienced
was in preventing people from crowding in after the eight
seats were occupied. At the beginning of every journey the
struggle to get into the coach was repeated, and many charming
costumes were ruined in the crush. Paris, in short, went mad
over its _carosses à cinq sous_, and the excitement soon
spread to the suburbs, sending their inhabitants flocking to
the city to see the new vehicles. But very few of the visitors
managed to obtain a ride, for day by day the rush for seats
became greater. The king himself had a ride in one coach, and
the aristocracy and wealthy classes hastened to follow his
example, struggling with their poorer brethren to obtain a
seat. Many persons who possessed private coaches daily drove
to the starting-point, and yet failed to get a drive in one
for a week or two.
“Four other routes were opened in less than four months, but
at last the fashionable craze came to an end, and as soon as
the upper classes ceased to patronise the new coaches the
middle and lower classes found that it was cheaper to walk
than to ride. The result was that Pascal, who died only five
months after the coaches began running, lived long enough to
see the vehicles travelling to and fro, half, and sometimes
quite, empty.
“For many months after Pascal’s death the coaches lingered on,
but every week found them less patronised, and eventually they
were discontinued. They had never been of any real utility,
and were regarded by the public much in the same light as we
regard a switchback railway.”
And, indeed, it was a century and a half before the next omnibus was
tried.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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