Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
The White-throat is found throughout the whole of America: Audubon
tells us that it is a constant summer visitor in Louisiana and other
Southern States, seldom, however, remaining longer in those parts than
from March to September; but in the more central provinces it would seem
to prolong its sojourn to a later period. No sooner do these welcome
visitors arrive than every hedge and fence is alive with them; they form
parties consisting of some forty or fifty birds, and fly down from time
to time upon the surrounding district in search of food; hopping gaily
about as they peck the small grass-seeds that constitute their principal
nourishment, and hurrying back to their perch at the first intimation of
danger. Nothing can be more amicable than the terms on which they seem
to live; the time between their excursions over the field is passed, not
in noisy strife, but in pouring forth a constant flow of song, so sweet
as to please the ears of the most indifferent or unmusical listener. At
early dawn the little community is roused by a peculiar shrill warning
cry, somewhat resembling the syllable "twit;" this we have heard uttered
during the night, when no doubt it is intended as an intimation that
all is well. Should the day be warm, the whole flock seek shelter in
the woods, and disport themselves upon the branches of the wild vine,
rarely, however, flying to any great distance from their usual haunts.
With the first approach of spring the States are deserted for the more
northern portions of the continent. Richardson found the nest of this
bird, in the month of July, under the trunk of a tree that had fallen,
and tells us that it was formed of grass, with a bed of feathers and hair
in its interior; on his approach the mother bird did not fly away, but
ran noiselessly over the ground in the manner of a lark, thus leaving
the eggs, which were green, spotted with reddish brown, fully exposed to
his view. The White-throated Sparrow is a plump little fellow, and often
becomes extremely fat, the latter quality adding materially to the value
in which its flesh is held as an agreeable article of food, not only by
man but by Sparrow-hawks and other enemies. When caged, the voice of this
bird is heard in its full sweetness, and it continues during the entire
spring and summer to sing, even until night has set in, as is its habit
in its native land.
THE MORNING FINCH.
The MORNING FINCH (_Zonotrichia matutina_), as the Brazilian species has
been called, is eminently distinguished for its powers of song. In size
it is somewhat smaller than its North American brother, not exceeding
five and a half inches in length: its appearance much resembles that
of our Reed Bunting: the head is grey, striped with black; the nape of
the neck a rusty red; the back brown; the feathers have a light tip,
and their shafts broadly marked with black; the throat is white, with a
streak of black at the sides.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account