Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
The breeding season commences in April. The nest is generally placed in
the grass or amongst a group of plants, and is built of straw and dry
leaves, lined with hair and other elastic materials. The eggs, from four
to six in number, have a delicate pale grey or dirty yellowish shell,
marked with dull purple spots, veins, and lines that are very close
together at the broad end. The young are fed upon insects, and are fully
fledged by May, when the parent birds at once proceed to undertake the
care of a second family, only joining the rest of the flock when the work
of incubation is completed. The flesh of the Grey Bunting is considered
excellent; it is therefore much sought after by man, whose example is
followed by falcons, rats, foxes, and other animals.
THE GOLDEN BUNTING.
The GOLDEN BUNTING, or YELLOW BUNTING (_Emberiza citrinella_), is to
be met with in the same parts of our continent as afford a home to the
species last described, from which it is distinguished by the beauty of
its plumage, and the comparative slenderness of its beak. The Yellow
Bunting is about six and a half inches long, and from ten to ten and a
half inches in breadth; the wing measures three and a quarter inches,
and the tail two and three-quarter inches; the plumage of the male is
admired for its markings and the brightness of its tints; the head and
lower portion of the neck are of a bright lemon yellow, and the breast
and belly streaked with reddish brown; the sides of the breast, rump, and
mantle are of a vivid rust colour, the latter being streaked with dark
brown; the throat is tinted with a mixture of olive green and reddish
yellow, and the wings and tail are bordered by two lines, formed by the
yellowish tips of the feathers; the iris is brown, the beak blueish, and
the feet of a deep flesh colour. The female is by no means so handsome as
her mate.
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