Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
Much has been said and written in praise of the song of the Calandra
Lark, but words are quite inadequate to describe the effect it is capable
of producing upon the minds of all who listen as it pours forth an
almost unceasing flow of sweet sounds, combining in the most surprising
manner, not merely the great variety of tones constituting its own
peculiar song, but the notes and music uttered by almost every other
kind of bird, the whole being exquisitely adorned and blended by the
little vocalist, who thus produces an ever-changeful strain, which must
be heard under the wide canopy of heaven before its full beauty can be
appreciated. When in a room, the whole performance is too loud to permit
the hearer adequately to appreciate the versatile powers of the little
songster, who not unfrequently gives utterance to a surprising flow of
varied cadences, without any visible exertion of the throat, the sounds
appearing, strangely enough, to proceed entirely from the beak. With us
these Larks are not much esteemed as household pets, owing, as we have
said, to the loudness of their voice; but in Spain great numbers are
caught for domestication, the capture being generally achieved at night
with the aid of sheep-bells and dark lanterns, the birds thus deluded
remaining stationary, under the impression that only a flock of sheep is
approaching, and thus their pursuers are enabled to enclose multitudes of
them in their nets before the unsuspecting victims can escape.
THE SHORT-TOED LARK.
The SHORT-TOED LARK, or CALANDRELLE (_Calandritis brachydactyla_), is a
well-known species, inhabiting Spain and Italy, and differs from that
above described in the comparative smallness of its beak and very short
spurs. The upper portion of the body is of a light clay colour, with a
reddish tint upon the head, and a grey shade here and there upon the
back; the under parts are pale greyish yellow; the wings are bordered
with a darker shade than those of the Calandra Lark, and the spots on
the neck are smaller and fainter than in that bird. Its length is about
five and a half inches, its breadth from ten to eleven inches; the wing
measures three and a half inches, and the tail from two to two and a half
inches.
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