Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
It must, however, be rather dangerous to have Araras flying about in such
close vicinity, if only on account of the undesirable use they often make
of their formidable beaks, and yet in some instances they become very
tame. An individual in the possession of the Prince von Wied had full
liberty to fly about the apartments, but preferred being near its master.
It allowed him to catch it, or to carry it on his hand about the room,
and would stroke his cheeks in a blandishing manner with its dangerous
bill.
This species never learns to speak as well as other parrots, but is
nevertheless not quite deficient in the necessary talents. "My Arara,"
wrote Siedhof, "has shown a great facility for speech, imitating my
magpie, which can talk very well. For more than four months after it
came to me it was quite dumb, not even uttering its frightful cry. I
therefore hung it where the magpie, which chattered incessantly, would be
near it, and it had been exactly ten days there when it began to imitate
its companion. Now it can call my children by name, and learns directly
whatever it is taught. It has, however, one peculiarity, namely, that it
usually only speaks when alone." The Scarlet Arara can endure captivity
for many years; we have heard of one that was kept forty-four years in
the same family. The Scarlet Macaw is sought after with equal zeal both
by white men and natives; and the European sportsman rejoices when a
well-directed shot puts him in possession of one of these magnificent
birds. "Carefully," says the Prince von Wied, "and concealed by thick
bushes or trees, the hunter creeps towards them, and sometimes brings
down several at one shot. If wounded, the bird clings to the branches by
its strong beak and claws, often hanging a long time in that position.
Should the pursuer obtain the desired booty, it furnishes him with most
agreeable food; the flesh is very like beef; that of the old birds is
tough in winter, and often very fat; but when cooked it makes excellent
soup. The beautiful feathers are used in many ways; every native who has
killed a macaw decorates his head-dress with the brilliant red and blue
plumage. The Brazilians make pens of the quills from the tail, and many
savage tribes employ the other feathers as ornaments. The dark ones from
the tail are selected to feather their arrows. Even at the present time
many deck themselves with these magnificent plumes. Formerly the tribe of
the Lingoes manufactured ornamental articles from these feathers, which
they kept, until wanted for use, in boxes closed with wax. The Tapinambes
on the eastern coast, when making a feast on the death or devouring of
an enemy, began it in very festal array; the slayer of the deceased was
rubbed with a certain kind of gum, and then thickly covered with small
Arara feathers; on his head was a crown, formed of the tail of this
beautiful bird."
THE SOLDIER ARARA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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