Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 1
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
The CHOROY of the Chilians (_Enicognathis leptorhynchus_) is well
deserving of notice, on account of the peculiar shape of its beak. There
is nothing particularly striking in the plumage, which is of a nearly
uniform dark green, blueish on the wings, their tips being spotted with
black; the tail-feathers are brownish, and blood red at the tip. The bird
is green above, with a red streak upon the brow, red cheek-stripes, and
a few insignificant dark bands on the top of the head, which are visible
through the points of the corresponding feathers; the lower part of the
body is green, with red spots between the thighs, larger in the male
than in the female. Its length is about fourteen inches, six and a half
of which belong to the tail. The Choroy reminds us of the Long-beaked
Cockatoo, on account of its prominent and elongated upper mandible, and
we are told that its habits are similar. These birds congregate in troops
of many hundreds, and the noise they make is almost deafening. They are
most destructive to maize and wheat fields, and also to apple-trees, the
fruit of which they gather only for the sake of the pips. This species is
found over large tracts of the Pampas, and is rather a ground than a tree
bird.
* * * * *
THE LONG-TAILED PARROTS, OR PARRAKEETS.
The LONG-TAILED PARRAKEETS (_Palæornithes_) inhabit the Old World, and
notwithstanding the peculiarities whereby the different families are
characterised, bear a common impress. All are distinguished by their
very slender shape and pointed tail of the same length as the body, and
by their flowing, magnificently-coloured plumage. They are distributed
over the whole of Central and Southern Africa, a great part of India and
Australia, and in favourable situations are met with in large flocks.
The Australian type differs from the Asiatic and African principally in
having a comparatively broad tail, and is on that account often referred
to another group.
THE COLLARED OR ROSE-RINGED PARROT.
The COLLARED PARROT (_Palæornis torquatus_) is elegantly formed and
strikingly coloured. The entire length of the male is from fourteen to
sixteen inches, ten of which must be allowed for the tail; the length of
wing is about six inches from the shoulder to the tip. The colour of the
plumage is generally a bright grass green, brightest on the top of the
head, palest underneath, and darkest on the wings: on both sides of the
throat, and about the cheeks, this colour changes to a delicate sky blue,
which is divided from the green of the neck by a dark blackish stripe on
the throat, and a splendid band of rose red feathers; the tips of the
tail-feathers are also sky blue, and the under part of the tail and wings
yellowish green. The beak is bright red, with a dark tip to the upper
mandible, the feet grey, the eye yellowish white. The young birds before
moulting may be distinguished from the old by their paler and uniform
light green colour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account