Cassell's book of birds; vol. 2Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Science
Cassell's book of birds; vol. 2
Brehm, Alfred Edmund
Birds
tails we have described, cannot fail to impress those who are fortunate
enough to see them gliding or hovering aloft, with their flowing plumage
alternately closed or outspread, as they perform their light and elegant
gyrations through the realms of air. Russegger describes the African
"Four Wings" as looking like some strange being from another world, as
it whirls along, at one moment appearing to multiply itself by rapidly
assuming the most various attitudes, or revolving like a shuttlecock,
with its long feathers streaming and twisting in the wind. The voices
of these various birds differ very considerably; some species uttering
a harsh, droning note, not unlike the sound of a spinning-wheel (whence
is derived their name of "Night Jar," or "Night Churr"), whilst others
are capable of producing by no means inharmonious tones. The European
Goatsucker, when alarmed, purrs very much like a cat, and during the
breeding season attracts the attention of its mate by two distinct notes;
at other times its cry may be represented by the syllables, "Dak, dak,"
faintly and hoarsely uttered. So dismal and unearthly are the voices of
some American Night Jars, that Schomburghk tell us that neither Indians,
Creoles, nor Negroes would venture to shoot one of them, regarding them
as direct embodiments of, or emissaries from, the various evil spirits
and enchanters, of whose machinations and spells the ignorant natives
live in constant dread.
"A Goatsucker," says Waterton, "inhabits Demerara, about the size of an
English Wood Owl, whose voice is so remarkable that when once heard it
is not to be easily forgotten. A stranger would never believe it to be
the cry of a bird, but would say it was the departing voice of a midnight
murdered victim, or the last wailing of poor Niobe for her children,
before she was turned to stone. Suppose a person in hopeless sorrow,
beginning with a loud note, 'Ha, ha; ha, ha; ha, ha, ha;' each note lower
and lower, till the last is scarcely heard, pausing a moment between each
exclamation, and you will have some idea of the moaning of the Great
Goatsucker of Demerara. Other species articulate some words so distinctly
that they have received their names from the sentences they utter, and
absolutely bewilder a stranger on his arrival in their vicinity. One
sits down close to your door, or flies and alights three or four yards
before you as you walk along the road, crying, 'Who are you? who, who are
you?' Another bids you 'Work away; work, work, work away!' A third cries
mournfully, 'Willy, come go; Willy, Willy, Willy, come go!' and a fourth
tells him to 'Whip-poor-Will, Whip-poor-Will!' in tones wonderfully clear
and startling."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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