Catholic Problems in Western CanadaDaly, George Thomas
Religion
Catholic Problems in Western Canada
Daly, George Thomas
Catholic Church -- Canada
Some may object to our argumentation and answer that in a modern
democracy the majority rules, and the majority in the West are against
"separate schools." The political right of the majority cannot cancel
a moral right of the minority. It is a case here of repeating the
statement of Burke: "The tyranny of a democracy is the most dangerous
of all tyrannies because it allows no appeal against itself." This
autocracy of numbers is often more dangerous and more brutal than that
of a caste, of a czar, or of a king. Russia is giving us an
illustration of this autocracy of number. Did not Germany use the same
argument to crush Belgium and to try to dominate the World? Our sons
have fought and died in this war against Prussianism and yet some of
our Canadians--not worthy of the name--would willingly vote drastic
measures of governmental repression which would make the Kaiser smile
and the Czar Nicholas turn in his grave. The velvet glove may cover
the mail-fist, but the blow is the same.
Others may claim that the State has a right to "Uniformity in the
education of its citizens." This is the pretension of those who now
are advocating so strongly and so widely the "federalization of our
schools." We will not discuss the value of this plea for uniformity.
It would open a very interesting pedagogical debate and we are inclined
to believe that the "anti-uniformists" would carry away the honors. We
do not pretend that the State has no rights in matters of education.
But its interference should be consistent with the prior and more
fundamental rights of the individual and the family and not become a
usurpation or abrogation of them. Otherwise it would be the wrong way
of doing the right thing.
_IV.--A National Reason_
The Constitution of a country has as its specific object the
maintenance of the perfect equilibrium between authority and liberty.
"It is the charter of a people's liberties, the shield of the
individual against the possible tyranny of government, the effective
check upon the ambition of every government to extend the sphere of its
delegated powers. Unlike the law, its primary purpose is to restrain
the Government, not the citizen. . . ." (P. Blakely, S.J.) America,
Sept. 18, 1920.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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