Confederate States of America. Army -- Fiction; Historical fiction; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Fiction
Roughly speaking, the Confederate position in the three days’ battle
of Spottsylvania—country of Alexander Spottswood, sometime periwigged
Governor of the Colony of Virginia—was a great reversed V, the apex
turned northward, the base laved by the river Po, the First Corps
holding the western face, the Second Corps the eastern, the Third
Corps at first in reserve, but afterwards sufficiently involved, Lee
himself at Spottsylvania Court-House, just within the eastern line.
The country was a rough one of oak and pine, though not so densely
wooded as the Wilderness, the weather upon the ninth and tenth
dazzlingly hot and dusty, the eleventh and twelfth days of fog and
streaming rain. It was a strong position.
On May eighth, the two antagonists entrenched themselves, made their
dispositions and placed their batteries. On May ninth, there was much
skirmishing, heavy enough at times to be called an engagement. On this
day, on the blue side, there was killed General Sedgwick. From the
beginning of the campaign, Jeb Stuart had most seriously interfered
with the blue host. On the eighth, Grant ordered Sheridan to strike
out independently for Richmond and so draw Stuart away from the field
of Spottsylvania. At sunrise on the ninth, Sheridan and ten thousand
horsemen took the Telegraph Road that stretched from Fredericksburg to
Richmond. At sundown they came to Beaver Dam Station and the Virginia
Central Railroad. Here they captured a trainload of wounded and
prisoners on the way from Spottsylvania to Richmond. Here they
released three hundred and seventy Federal captives, and here they set
fire to all trains and buildings and tore up the railroad track and
made birds’ nests of the telegraph wires. And here they heard Stuart
on their heels. On the tenth, they crossed the South Anna at Ground
Squirrel Bridge, not without skirmishing. At night Stuart’s shells
rained into their camps. On the eleventh, one blue brigade had an
encounter with Munford at Ashland while the main force swept on to
Glen Allen. Here they met Stuart’s strong skirmish line, and, driving
it in at last, came to Yellow Tavern, six miles from Richmond.
Back in Spottsylvania, all day the tenth of May there was fighting,
fighting by the river Po, between Heth’s division and troops of
Hancock, artillery work and skirmishing along all lines; in the
afternoon a great blue assault, desperately repelled. The Federal loss
this day was four thousand, the Confederate, two thousand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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