Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and cultureSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 2 (of 3), Church and culture
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
In this work Columba had also
the assistance of his friend Cainnech, whose Pictish descent would
render his aid more effective. Cainnech appears to have founded a
monastery in the east end of the province of Fife, not far from where
the river Eden pours its waters into the German Ocean at a place called
_Rig-Monadh_, or the royal mount, which afterwards became celebrated as
the site on which the church of St. Andrews was founded, and as giving
to that church its Gaelic name of _Kilrimont_. In the notice of Cainnech
on 11th October in the Martyrology of Angus the Culdee, the following
gloss is added: ‘And _Achadh-bo_ is his principal church, and he has a
_Recles_, or monastery, at _Cill Rig-monaig_ in Alban. Once upon a time,
when Cainnech went to visit Finnin, he asked him for a place of
residence. I see no place here now, said Finnin, for others have taken
all the places up before thee. May there be a desert place there, said
Cainnech, that is, in Alban;’[275] and this seems to be alluded to in
the Life of Cainnech when it is said, ‘Afterwards the Irish saints sent
messengers to Cainnech, having learnt that he was living as a hermit in
Britain; and Cainnech was then brought from his hermitage against his
will.’[276] The churches dedicated to Moluog, to Drostan, to Machut the
pupil of Brendan, and to Cathan, and the church founded at Dunblane by
Blaan of Cinngaradh, the son of King Aidan and nephew of Cathan,[277]
show the spread of the Columban Church in the territory of the southern
Picts.
[Sidenote: Visit of Saint Columba to Ireland.]
In the latter years of his life we find Columba residing for a few
months in the midland part of Ireland, and visiting the brethren who
dwelt in the celebrated monastery of Clonmacnois. His reception there
shows the estimation in which he was now held. ‘As soon as it was known
that he was near, all flocked from their little grange farms near the
monastery, and, along with those who were within it, ranged themselves
with enthusiasm under the Abbot Alither; then, advancing beyond the
enclosure of the monastery, they went out as one man to meet Columba, as
if he were an angel of the Lord; humbly bowing down, with their faces to
the ground, in his presence, they kissed him most reverently, and,
singing hymns of praise as they went, they conducted him with all honour
to the church. Over the saint, as he walked, a canopy made of wood was
supported by four men walking by his side, lest the holy abbot Columba
should be troubled by the crowd of brethren pressing upon him.’[278] In
593 Columba completed thirty years of his missionary work in Britain,
and this seems to have given him a foreboding of his coming end;[279]
but he survived four years longer, and then his thirty-four years’
pilgrimage in Britain was brought to its close with his life.
[Sidenote: Last day of his life.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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