Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and peopleSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and people
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
Next to Aberbuthnot was the small thanage of Morphie. It is mentioned in
1362 in the Exchequer Rolls, and among the missing charters by David II.
are two of annual rents furth of the thanage of Morphie.[347] It is
situated in the parish of St. Cyrus, formerly called Ecclesgreig, and
here we come in contact with another designation of land which we
noticed in a previous volume, viz., that of the _Abbacia_ or
_Abthanrie_.[348] This was land which had formerly belonged to an abbey
or monastery of the Columban Church, but had fallen to the Crown either
by the monastery falling into the hands of lay abbots or by its
extinction, and when they became crown lands we find them classed with
the thanages. These _Abthanries_ are in the main confined to the country
lying between the great mountain chain of the Mounth and the Firth of
Forth; and the first we meet with is that of Ecclesgreig, which was
granted by King William the Lion to the priory of St. Andrews. By his
charter the king conveys the church of Ecclesgreig, with the chapel of
St. Regulus, and with the half carucate or ploughland in which it is
situated, and with the land of the _abbacia_ of Ecclesgreig, according
to its ancient rights, and with its common pasture, canons, and men, and
with my thane and my men throughout the whole parish of Ecclesgreig. The
thane here mentioned seems to have been the thane of Morphie, as that
thanage was within the parish, the rest of the land forming the
_abbacia_ or _abthanrie_; and the thanage appears to have passed into
the hands of David, earl of Huntingdon, as King Alexander the Second
confirms the above grant with the exception of his thane and his men,
and Earl David grants to the priory of St. Andrews ‘the whole _Can_ and
_Conveth_ which the canons were due to him for the land of Ecclesgreig,
and the services which their men were bound to render to him, which is
confirmed by Earl John, his son.’[349]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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