Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and peopleSkene, W. F. (William Forbes)
History
Celtic Scotland : $b A history of ancient Alban. Volume 3 (of 3), Land and people
Skene, W. F. (William Forbes)
Celts -- Scotland; Civilization, Celtic; Scotland -- Antiquities, Celtic; Scotland -- History -- To 1603
In the long line of mythic pagan monarchs sprung from the sons of
Milesius, two come prominently forward as waging war in Scotland, and
hence termed kings of Erinn and Alban, and under the second of these a
settlement is said to have been made. The first of these imaginary
monarchs is Aengus, of the line of Heremon, termed Ollmucadh, from _oll_
great, and _mucadh_ swine, because he is said to have possessed the
largest swine in his time in Ireland. According to the Annals of the
Four Masters he reigned in the year of the world 3773, or 1421 years
before the birth of Christ. He is said to have fought fifty battles
against the _Cruithentuath_, or Picts of Scotland, and the Firbolg;
twelve battles against the Longbardai, and four battles against the
Colaisti, whoever they may be.[122] The second was Reachtaidh Righdearg,
or red-wristed, of the line of Heber, who is said in the same Annals to
have reigned in the year of the world 4547, or 647 years before the
birth of Christ. He led his forces to Alban under Forc and Iboth. ‘They
gained great battles, so that great districts were laid waste in Alban,
until the men of Alban submitted to Reachtaidh Righdearg, so that he was
king of Erinn and Alban, and it was from them sprang the two tribes
Tuath Forc and Tuath Iboth in Alban.’[123]
These supposed settlements, however, become more frequent and distinct
as we pass the birth of Christ and approach the historic period of this
early Irish history. Between the Christian era and the fifth century,
when Christianity was introduced into Ireland, and something like a true
chronological history may be said to commence, two events come
prominently forward in this mythic history. The first is the rising of
the _Attachtuatha_ or servile class of the population of Ireland, and
their massacre of the nobles of Ireland. These _Attachtuatha_ are said
to have been the remains of the Firbolg and other colonists who preceded
the arrival of the Milesian Scots and formed a population of subject
tribes under them, and they have been improperly identified by the Irish
historians with the Attacotti of the Roman historians, who were a
British nation and belonged to a later period. The story as given in the
Leabhar Gabhala, or Book of Conquests, is this.—On the death of Crimthan
Nianair, king of Ireland, of the race of Heremon, about ten years after
the birth of Christ, the nobility of Ireland were massacred at a great
feast at Magh Cro, where they were entertained by the Attachtuatha. They
were all cut off except three queens who were pregnant, and went over
the sea. One was Baine, daughter to the king of Alban, who gave birth to
Feredach Finn Fechtnach, the son of Crimthan. The second was Cruife,
daughter to the king of Britain, and mother of Corb Olum of Munster; and
the third was Aine, daughter of the king of Saxony, who was mother of
Tipraide Tireach, king of the Cruithnigh of Ulster. The Attachtuatha
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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