Chaitanya's Life And Teachings: From his contemporary Begali biography the Chaitanya-charit-amritaKṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmi
Religion
Chaitanya's Life And Teachings: From his contemporary Begali biography the Chaitanya-charit-amrita
Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmi
Chaitanya, 1486-1534; Hinduism
"Listen to an exposition of faith as a means of devotion. In religious
rites we have to observe distinctions according to person, locality,
time and condition. But in the practice of _bhakti_ no such difference
has to be made; it is the duty of all in every place, condition and
time. Ask a _guru_ about faith, and learn its nature from him.
(_Bhágabat_, II. ix. 35).
_'The man who seeks spiritual truth will admit that that substance alone
is the Soul (átmá) which dwells at all times and within everything by
acting as the anwaya (necessary) and byatireka (non-necessary) causes
[of things].'_
"Attachment to '_I_' is love, the Needful thing. I shall describe its
marks by means of actions. As the five spirits (_pancha-bhut_) dwell
within and without all creation, similarly I inspire my _bhaktas_
within and without. (_Bhágabat_, II. ix. 34),--
_'As the Great Spirits (mahá-bhutáni) enter material objects after their
creation, but remained outside them as causes before their creation, so
I too remain at once within and without all created things.'_
'My _bhakta_ has confined me to his lotus-like heart. Wherever he
glances he beholds me.' (_Bhágabat_, XI. ii. 50 and 43, X. xxx. 4).
"Thus does the _Bhágabat_ explain three things, Connection, Means, and
Need. (_Bhágabat_, I. ii. 1).
"Now listen to the _abhidheya_ faith, which inspires every line of the
_Bhágabat_ (XI. xiv. 20).
"Now hear about love, the radical Need, whose marks are joyous tears,
dance and song. (XI. iii. 32 and ii. 38).
"Therefore is the _Bhágabat_ that author's own commentary on the
_Brahma Sutra_; it settles the meaning of the _[Mahá] Bhárat_,
explains the _Gáyatri_, and amplifies by gloss the meaning of the
_Vedas_, as is said in the _Garuda Purán_. _Vide_ also the two verses
from the same Purán quoted by Shridhar Swami in his commentary on the
_Bhágabat_, I. 1, also _Bhágabat_, I. i. 1-3 and 19, the _Gitá_,
xviii. 54, _Bhágabat_, II. i. 9, III. xv. 43, I. vii. 10."
Then the Maratha Brahman told the assembled people how the Master had
explained the last mentioned verse in sixty-one different ways. The men
wondered and pressed the Master, who gave His interpretations again.
They marvelled exceedingly and concluded that Chaitanya was Krishna
incarnate.
This said, the Master left the place. Men bowed to Him and shouted
_Hari! Hari!_ All the people of Benares began to make _sankirtan_ of
Krishna's name, laughing, dancing and singing in love. The _sannyasi_
philosophers took to the study of the _Bhágabat_. (In short) the Master
saved the city of Benares, which became a second Navadwip [in fervour].
Returning to His quarters with His attendants, the Master said
jestingly, "I had come to Benares to sell my sentimental stuff, for
which there was no purchaser here. I could not carry my merchandise back
to my country, as you would have been grieved to see me carrying the
load! So, to please you all, I have distributed my goods freely!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account