Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
It took six weeks to reach Balasore Roads, a distance of only seven
hundred miles on a direct course. Owing to the delay at Madras they had,
as the phrase went, “lost the passage.” With the south-west monsoon,
which held from May to the middle of September, it took ordinarily from
ten days to a fortnight to sail from Madras to Calcutta. Now they had
the north-east monsoon to face—head winds all the way. It was not until
the first week of December that the leading ships of the squadron were
able to reach Balasore. They had sailed, with the wind, according to
the flagship’s log, at west-north-west. Next day the wind shifted to
north-east, dead against them. The strong current in the Bay of Bengal,
which at that time of year sets down the Coromandel coast at one to five
knots an hour, swept the squadron down until they came within sight of
Point San Pedro, in Ceylon, thirteen leagues east of Trincomalee. On some
days there were dead calms, when they barely made from three to five
miles’ progress in twenty-four hours. Between the 28th of October and
the 5th of November only six leagues’ advance was made altogether. Rough
weather set in, during which the _Salisbury_ sprang a dangerous leak,
and the whole squadron had to shorten sail and stand by for a whole day
until the leak had been found and stopped. Finally, a storm scattered the
squadron far and wide. The _Kent_ and _Tyger_, the two leading ships,
arrived at Balasore Roads on the 3rd of December by themselves. The
rest of the squadron were at that time miles astern, trying to weather
Palmyras Point. Two of the ships, indeed, never got to Balasore at all;
they had to bear away until they drifted right round Ceylon and anchored
at Bombay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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