Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empireFraser, Edward
History
Champions of the fleet : $b Captains and men-of-war and days that helped to make the empire
Fraser, Edward
Great Britain -- History, Naval; Naval battles -- Great Britain
Admiral Watson landed a party of seamen and the men of the 39th Foot
serving on board the squadron, all in charge of Captain Richard King
(afterwards Sir Richard), of the Royal Navy, a volunteer on board the
_Kent_, who took formal possession of Fort William in the King’s name.
Later in the day Clive took over the charge of the place until the next
morning, when he formally delivered the keys of Fort William over to the
Admiral, who in turn formally handed them to Governor Drake. The ceremony
of officially declaring war against the Nawab was at the same time
ceremoniously performed, Governor Drake proclaiming war in the name of
the Honourable East India Company, after Admiral Watson had declared it
in the name of His Majesty King George. Upwards of ninety guns were found
in Fort William and a large store of ammunition.
The Navy in the events of the six weeks campaign against Suraj-u-daulah
that followed, bore the brunt of the hard work and had their share in
the fighting. First, a week after the taking of Calcutta, an expedition
was sent up the Hooghly to attack the fort at the city of Hooghly,
thirty miles up the river, the Nawab’s capital of Lower Bengal. All the
boats of the squadron, manned and armed, with the _Bridgewater_ and the
_Kingfisher_ carrying two hundred European soldiers and two hundred and
fifty Sepoys formed the expeditionary force. The fort at Hooghly was
stormed, a midshipman of the _Kent_, Mr. William Hamilton, and two seamen
of the flagship being among the killed, and several men were wounded. The
Nawab’s treasury was looted and the town burned. After that the sailors,
under Captain Speke of the _Kent_, and with a small military detachment,
went three miles higher up and burned the immense storehouses and
granaries of the Nawab’s army at Goongee. Suraj-u-daulah’s advanced guard
of some five thousand men was encamped close by in force, and attacked
the little column, but the enemy were handsomely beaten off and the work
carried through with complete success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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