There are several missions in Korea, but there is one which, _primâ
facie_, would call for no special remark. It ministers to the
white-robed Koreans in the same way that many another mission ministers
to these Eastern peoples--teaching and preaching. Externally there is
nothing exceptional about the missionaries. I will not say that their
mission is uninteresting, but it is unexciting. They are Americans by
nationality and Scotch by name and blood, and they follow the national
Presbyterian faith with all its cautious teaching, with all its prim
simplicity. No one would regard them as the mission that was likely to
create a great excitement or raise a great enthusiasm, neither indeed
do they so regard themselves. Their conception of mission work was the
sensible and reasonable plan of converting a sufficient number to make
them teachers and preachers, and then having educated them, to send
them out to convert their own fellow-countrymen. In 1906 and the
beginning of 1907 they were filled with dark forebodings for the future
of Korea. The temporary occupation of Korea by the Japanese was
obviously going to be changed into a permanency. The murder of the
Queen had shown what the Japanese would do, and the victory over Russia
had shown what they {235} could do. Korea was at their mercy. Subdued
yet not conquered in spirit, the missionaries, knowing their people
well, foresaw that a bitter friction must arise between the two races;
that rebellions and the consequent fierce repression must bring to
their infant church a time of great trouble; and so, like the wise
Christian men that they were, they took themselves to the Christian's
weapon, namely, prayer. They earnestly prayed that in some way a great
blessing should fall on their converts. That prayer was seemingly
unanswered, the grasp of Japan was not relaxed. Except for the wisdom
and gentleness of the great Prince Ito, there was nothing but
oppression and sufferings for the Koreans. The Japanese army had
learnt not only their military art but their statecraft in Germany, and
the latter is traditionally harsh. Break, crush, and bully are the
maxims which find general acceptance in the Prussian Court. Prince
Ito, however, was a great admirer of English imperial policy with its
maxims of justice to the weak, mercy to the conquered, and reverence
for all national traditions; but Prince Ito could not control the
Japanese soldiers, and the moans of the oppressed Koreans echoed
throughout her land.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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