Chapters in the History of the Insane in the British IslesTuke, Daniel Hack
History
Chapters in the History of the Insane in the British Isles
Tuke, Daniel Hack
Mental health laws -- Great Britain; Mental illness -- Great Britain; Mentally ill -- Care; Psychiatric hospitals -- Great Britain
In public asylums 1930
In district asylums 1763
In private asylums 77
In parochial asylums 746
In lunatic wards of poor-houses 557
----
5073
In private dwellings under sanction of the Board, viz.--
With relatives 875}
With strangers 529} 1432
Alone 28}
----
6505
A return was also made of the average weekly cost of each lunatic at
that time--
s. d.
In public asylums 9 2¼
In district asylums 9 9½
In private asylums 11 1
In parochial asylums 8 4¼
In lunatic wards of poor-houses 6 8½
--------
Total in establishments 9 0½
With relatives 4 0
With strangers 5 6
Alone 3 5½
--------
Total in private dwellings 4 3¾
There should be added to the above an expenditure for all pauper
lunatics of threepence a head per week, being the cost of certificates
of lunacy, expenses of transport, etc.
Twenty-one years after the appointment of the Lunacy Commissioners,
their Report of 1878 enables us to mark the progress which had been made
during this period in the accommodation afforded for the insane in
Scotland. The labours of the Commissioners had been followed by highly
satisfactory results, and it would be difficult to speak too highly of
the value of their Reports during these twenty years.
On January 1, 1878, 1569 patients were maintained from private sources,
7473 by parochial rates, and 55 at the expense of the State.
Twenty years before, the distribution of the insane was as follows. In a
parallel column is seen a like return for 1878.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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