Chapters on the History of the Southern PacificDaggett, Stuart
History
Chapters on the History of the Southern Pacific
Daggett, Stuart
Pacific railroads -- History; Railroads -- California -- History; Southern Pacific Company
In addition to the attempt in a general way to gain the good-will of
the public or of influential members of it, the Central Pacific was
regularly represented at Washington and Sacramento when legislation
was pending. Huntington, as has been said, took care of the company’s
affairs in Washington. He had offices in New York and Boston also,
and divided his time between the three places while Congress was
in session—four days in Washington, two in New York, and one in
Boston.[294] Stanford attended to matters in Sacramento, either in
person or through representatives such as William Carr or Stephen T.
Gage. The latter was also for many years the company’s agent in Nevada.
Both Huntington and Stanford, of course, were assisted by a corps of
lawyers and political aides-de-camp, some of whom were very highly
paid. General Franchot, for instance, Huntington’s chief assistant,
received at one time a salary of $20,000 a year, besides a liberal
expense account. Much criticism has been directed at the activity of
Central Pacific agents in the lobbies at Washington and Sacramento, but
a large portion of it was probably legitimate.
Correspondence from Washington
Certainly the watch which the associates kept on legislation was very
close. Huntington’s own activities in 1875, 1876, 1877, and 1878 are
vividly described in the letters which he wrote Colton during these
years, and some few of these deserve to be reproduced if only for
the picture they suggest of the man who wrote them. In March, 1875,
Huntington wrote:
I notice a bill passed the House some few days since, called up by
Williams of Michigan. I forget its title, but it called for reports,
etc., etc., from the Pacific roads. Of course it was something ugly or
it would not have passed.[295]
This was mere routine. By June, 1876, however, the legislative work had
increased. Mr. Huntington told Colton:
There is a terrible fight kept up on us in Washington. But while they
may bite us, they will not eat us up. Sherrell telegraphed me to come
to Washington in great haste, as Lawrence was to pass his bill at
once; so I went over and got the committee to recall it from the House
back to the committee, so the demagogue from Ohio cannot trouble us
before the 6th of July. In the meantime we will be working on our land
proposition in the Senate. Just what we can do I cannot say, but I
shall surely keep trying.[296]
The following month he added:
I returned from Washington last night. Our matters look better there,
but we are not out of danger. It has been so very hot here for the
last few weeks that it has come near using me up. You know I do not
spare myself when I have anything to do.[297]
In August, 1876, Huntington wrote Colton:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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