Chapters on the History of the Southern PacificDaggett, Stuart
History
Chapters on the History of the Southern Pacific
Daggett, Stuart
Pacific railroads -- History; Railroads -- California -- History; Southern Pacific Company
In spite of the unwillingness of the state as a whole to join in a
campaign which appeared to be designed primarily in the interests
of San Francisco, the promoters of the new movement proceeded
systematically with their plans. On November 18, 1891, the executive
committee appointed a subcommittee to select a traffic manager for
the association. Much depended on the choice, and the committee was
fortunate in the man whom it secured, Joseph S. Leeds, of Ohio. Mr.
Leeds was an individual of marked ability, with a valuable railroad
experience behind him. He had been telegraph operator, station agent,
assistant general freight agent, general freight agent, and traffic
manager on various eastern railroad systems, and at one time had held
the position of chairman of the Transcontinental Association. He had
been removed from his post of traffic manager of the Missouri Pacific
some time before on a charge of rate-cutting, and might reasonably be
believed to cherish some animosity toward the railroads which had once
employed him. It may be added, as a fact of some importance to the
future of the Traffic Association, that Mr. Leeds possessed qualities
of energy and aggressiveness which unfitted him for a temporizing or
conciliatory rôle. Under his leadership the association promptly became
a fighting organization, and remained such until its demise. Mr. Leeds
arrived in San Francisco on November 21, 1891, and at once entered upon
his duties.[429]
Policy
For some weeks after Mr. Leeds’ arrival, the policy which the Traffic
Association should pursue remained unsettled. It will be recalled that
the promoters of the association had originally contemplated a policy
of harmonious co-operation with the railroad. This implied negotiation
and exchange of views between shippers and railroad. Mr. Leeds,
however, seems soon to have lost faith in such a method of procedure,
if indeed he ever possessed faith to lose. He once remarked that no one
ever got anything from a railroad just by asking for it. Moreover, the
refusal of the executive committee of the association to push demands
for preferential treatment of San Francisco as compared with other
cities, removed from the field of negotiation a matter which called for
readjustment of rates only, without reduction of railroad revenues,
upon which San Francisco and the Southern Pacific might possibly have
agreed, and left only demands which the railroad was likely to fight
with all its strength. Whatever the reason, no friendly approach to the
Southern Pacific seems to have been made.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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