Chapters on the History of the Southern PacificDaggett, Stuart
History
Chapters on the History of the Southern Pacific
Daggett, Stuart
Pacific railroads -- History; Railroads -- California -- History; Southern Pacific Company
It seems very likely that this unusual falling off in the receipts
of the Central Pacific Railroad Company is to be associated with the
exceptionally disturbed traffic conditions on the Pacific Coast during
the four or five years beginning in the latter part of 1891. These were
the years when the Traffic Association of California was conducting
its violent attack upon the Huntington interests. The period was
also marked by the dissolution of the Transcontinental Association,
and by the construction of the San Francisco and San Joaquin Valley
Railroad. It was not to be expected that a campaign such as has been
described in previous chapters would fail to have an influence upon
the receipts of a company interested in business in, to, and from the
state of California, so that a disproportionate decrease in Central
Pacific earnings was not surprising. However this may be, the effect of
the decline in earnings was to force the Central Pacific to stop the
payment of dividends; and the cessation of dividends, together with
other elements of uncertainty in the situation to which reference will
be made, eventually caused the price of Central Pacific and of Southern
Pacific stock to decline.[513]
Dividend Policy
In respect to dividends a word should be said here, enough at least to
make clear that the whole dividend policy of the Central Pacific was a
matter which provoked criticism, and that this criticism grew acute at
the close of the period we are discussing. As a general matter it was
charged that the Central Pacific had no business to pay any dividends
at all while its indebtedness to the United States government remained
uncanceled. It was further alleged, with more show of reason, that
the dividends of the eighties were declared in order to assist the
associates in disposing of Central Pacific stock in Europe, and not
because there existed any surplus to which they could be properly and
wisely charged. Finally, enemies of the company asserted, and showed
ground for believing, that the dividends set forth in the annual
reports of the Central Pacific to its stockholders did not represent
all dividends actually declared; they asserted that, in addition, by
special arrangement, considerable sums were paid out in unreported
dividends, which may or may not have reached all holders of the stock.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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