Chapters on the History of the Southern PacificDaggett, Stuart
History
Chapters on the History of the Southern Pacific
Daggett, Stuart
Pacific railroads -- History; Railroads -- California -- History; Southern Pacific Company
It should be remembered also that in addition to its competition for
local business, the California Pacific had ambitious plans in other
directions. We know, for example, that it proposed an extension
eastward via Beckwourth’s Pass to a connection with the Union Pacific,
at or near Ogden. This line was to be built by the California Pacific
Railroad Eastern Extension Company, incorporated at Sacramento in
March, 1871, with a capital stock of $50,000,000.[156] Other reports
credited it with an intention to enter the San Joaquin Valley;[157]
while its influence in Sonoma, Marin and Napa counties was recognized.
In short, by 1870 the California Pacific was not only important in
respect to what it had actually accomplished, but it had in it the germ
of a railroad system in no way inferior to that of the Central Pacific
itself.
Rival’s Weakness
Unfortunately for the California Pacific, the company’s physical and
financial position in 1871 did not measure up to the magnitude of
its ambitions. Counsel for the Central Pacific in later years drew a
vivid picture of the condition of the railroad in 1867 which probably
contained more than a grain of truth. According to this account, the
right-of-way of the California Pacific was unfenced, its sidings were
few, and its stations were insufficient. The road-bed was almost
wholly unballasted, and inadequately supplied with ties. Embankments
were so narrow that the ends of the ties projected on both sides. The
slope of the cuts was insufficient and upon the Napa branch the rails
were fastened to the ties with wrought nails without heads which were
bent back over the flanges of the rails after being partly driven, in
order to hold the rails in position.[158]
On the other hand, in spite of the imperfect character of its
construction, the California Pacific had paid large prices to
contractors in its bonds and stock. In December, 1870, the company was
compelled to borrow money to meet the January interest of 1871. By the
following spring it was indebted to the extent of $8,450,000, of which
$1,200,000 was floating debt, and had to prepare to meet an annual
interest charge of $667,500. This was more than the company’s earnings
could stand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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