Chapters on the History of the Southern PacificDaggett, Stuart
History
Chapters on the History of the Southern Pacific
Daggett, Stuart
Pacific railroads -- History; Railroads -- California -- History; Southern Pacific Company
The evidence suggests that the San Francisco and San José and the
Southern Pacific Railroad companies fell under the control of Stanford,
Huntington, Hopkins, and Crocker some time in 1868. Mr. Stanford
published a statement on March 6, 1868, to the effect that any rumor
that the Central Pacific or Western Pacific Railroad Company or any
person connected with either of them had purchased the Southern Pacific
or the San Francisco and San José or any property or franchises
connected therewith, or that any negotiations had been made tending to
that result, was utterly without foundation.[169] On the other hand, it
was Collis P. Huntington who signed a letter dated September 25, 1868,
addressed to the Secretary of the Interior, at Washington, transmitting
the annual report of the Southern Pacific Railroad required by the
act of Congress. If Stanford told the truth in March, these two
circumstances would indicate with sufficient precision the time when
the associates took charge. In any case their influence was presently
to appear.[170]
Consolidation
On October 12, 1870, the San Francisco and San José Railroad, the
Southern Pacific, the Santa Clara and Pajaro Valley Railroad, and a
new company, the California Southern, organized on paper only, were
consolidated into a corporation known as the Southern Pacific Railroad
of California. The directors for the first year were Lloyd Tevis,
Leland Stanford, Charles Crocker, C. P. Huntington, Mark Hopkins,
Charles Mayne, and Peter Donahue. Plainly, Central Pacific interests
were in control. The purpose of the new company was stated to be to
construct and operate a railroad from San Francisco to the Colorado
River, through the counties of San Mateo, Santa Clara, Monterey,
Fresno, Tulare, Kern, San Bernardino, and San Diego, together with a
line from Gilroy through the counties of Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, and
Monterey, to a point at or near Salinas City. This was not the line
proposed in the articles of incorporation, as an examination of the
accompanying map will show. It was, however, in the main the route
designated by the Southern Pacific in 1867, upon which land had been
withdrawn from entry by the government at Washington, and it had the
advantage of reaching the eastern boundary of California with less
mileage and fewer grades than the line originally laid out.[171]
[Illustration: Proposed route of the Southern Pacific Railroad,
according to map filed with the Commissioner of the General Land Office
on January 3, 1867.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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