Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 2: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
General
Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 2: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
=Giovan´ni= (_Don_), a Spanish libertine of the aristocratic class. His
valet, Leporello, says, “He had 700 mistresses in Italy, 800 in Germany,
91 in France and Turkey, and 1003 in Spain.” When the measure of his
iniquity was full, a legion of foul fiends carried him off to the
devouring gulf.—Mozart’s opera, _Don Giovanni_ (1787).
(The libretto of this opera is by Lorenzo da Ponte).
⁂ The origin of this character was Don Juan Teno´rio, of Seville, who
lived in the fourteenth century. The traditions concerning him were
dramatized by Tirso de Mo´lina; thence passed into Italy and France.
Glück has a musical ballad called _Don Juan_ (1765); Molière, a comedy
on the same subject (1665); and Thomas Corneille (brother of the _Grand
Corneille_) brought out, in 1673, a comedy on the same subject, called
_Le Festin de Pierre_, which is the second title of Molière’s _Don
Juan_. Goldoni, called “The Italian Molière,” has also a comedy on the
same favorite hero.
=Gipsey=, the favorite greyhound of Charles I.
One evening his [_Charles I._] dog scraping at the door, he commanded me
[_Sir Philip Warwick_] to let in Gipsey.—_Memoirs_, 329.
=Gypsey Ring=, a flat gold ring, with stones _let into it_, at given
distances. So called because the stones were originally Egyptian
pebbles—that is, agate and jasper.
⁂ The tale is, that the gypsies are wanderers because they refused to
shelter the Virgin and Child in their flight into Egypt.—Aventinus,
_Annales Boiorum_, viii.
=Giralda= of Seville, called by the Knight of the Mirrors a giantess,
whose body was of brass, and who, without ever shifting her place, was
the most unsteady and changeable female in the world. In fact, this
Giralda was no other than the brazen statue on a steeple in Seville,
serving for a weathercock.
“I fixed the changeable Giralda ... I obliged her to stand still; for
during the space of a whole week no wind blew but from the
north.”—Cervantes, _Don Quixote_, II. i. 14 (1615).
=Girder= (_Gibbie_, _i.e._ Gilbert), the cooper at Wolf’s Hope village.
_Jean Girder_, wife of the cooper.—Sir W. Scott, _Bride of Lammermoor_
(time, William III.).
=Girdle= (_Armi´da’s_), a cestus worn by Armi´da, which, like that of
Venus, possessed the magical charm of provoking irresistible
love.—Tasso, _Jerusalem Delivered_ (1575).
_Girdle_ (_Flor´imel’s_), the prize of a grand tournament, in which Sir
Sat´yrane (3 _syl._), Sir Brianor, Sir Sanglier, Sir Artĕgal, Sir
Cambel, Sir Tri´amond, Brit´omart, and others took part. It was
accidentally dropped by Florimel in her flight (bk. iii. 7, 31), picked
up by Sir Satyrane, and employed by him for binding the monster which
frightened Florimel to flight, but afterwards came again into Sir
Satyrane’s possession, when he placed it for safety in a golden coffer.
It was a gorgeous girdle, made by Vulcan for Venus, and embossed with
pearls and precious stones; but its chief merit was
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