Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's HandbookBrewer, Ebenezer Cobham
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Character Sketches of Romance, Fiction, and the Drama, Vol. 4: A Revised American Edition of the Reader's Handbook
Brewer, Ebenezer Cobham
Allusions; Fiction -- Dictionaries; Literature -- Dictionaries
=Tereus= [_Te´.ruse_], king of Daulis, and the husband of Procnê.
Wishing afterwards to marry Philomēla, her sister, he told her that
Procnê was dead. He lived with his new wife for a time, and then cut out
her tongue, lest she should expose his falsehood to Procnê; but it was
of no use, for Philomela made known her story in the embroidery of a
peplus. Tereus rushed after Procnê with an axe, but the whole party were
metamorphosed into birds. Tereus was changed into a hoopoo (some say a
lapwing, and others an owl), Procnê into a swallow, and Philomela into a
nightingale.
And the mute Silence hist along,
’Less Philomel will deign a song
In her sweetest saddest plight,
Smoothing the rugged brow of night.
* * * * * * * *
Sweet bird that shunn’st the noise of folly
Most musical, most melancholy.
Milton, _Il Penseroso_.
In _Titus Andronĭcus_ the sons of Tamŏra, after defiling Lavinia, cut
off her tongue and hands, but she wrote her tale in the sand with a
staff held in her mouth and guided by her arms.
Fair Philomela, she but lost her tongue,
And in a tedious sampler sewed her mind.
But, lovely niece, that mean is cut from thee;
A craftier Tereus, cousin, hast thou met,
And he hath cut those pretty fingers off,
That could have better sewed than Philomel.
Act ii. sc. 4 (1593).
=Ter´il= (_Sir Walter_). The king exacts an oath from Sir Walter to send
his bride, Cælestina, to court on her wedding night. Her father, to save
her honor, gives her a mixture supposed to be poison, but in reality
only a sleeping draught, from which she awakes in due time, to the
amusement of the king and delight of her husband.--Thomas Dekker,
_Satiromastix_ (1602).
=Termagant=, an imaginary being, supposed by the crusaders to be a
Mohammedan deity. In the _Old Moralities_ the degree of rant was the
measure of the wickedness of the character portrayed; so Pontius Pilate,
Herod, Judas Iscariot, Termagant, the tyrant, Sin, and so on, were all
ranting parts.
I would have such a fellow whipped for o’er-doing Termagant; it
out-Herods Herod, pray you, avoid it.--Shakespeare, _Hamlet_, act iii.
sc. 2 (1596).
_Termagant_, the maid of Harriet Quidnunc. She uses most wonderful
words, as _paradropsical_ for “rhapsodical,” _perjured_ for “assured,”
_phisology_ for “philology,” _curacy_ for “accuracy,” _fignification_
for “signification,” importation for “import,” _anecdote_ for
“antidote,” _infirmaries_ for “infirmities,” _intimidate_ for
“intimate.”--Murphy, _The Upholsterer_ (1758).
=Ter´meros=, a robber of Peloponnesos, who killed his victims by
cracking their skulls against his own.
=Termosi´ris=, a priest of Apollo, in Egypt; wise, prudent, cheerful,
and courteous.--Fénelon, _Télémaque_, ii. (1700).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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