Charles Bradlaugh: a Record of His Life and Work, Volume 2 (of 2): With an Account of his Parliamentary Struggle, Politics and Teachings. Seventh EditionRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
Charles Bradlaugh: a Record of His Life and Work, Volume 2 (of 2): With an Account of his Parliamentary Struggle, Politics and Teachings. Seventh Edition
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Bradlaugh, Charles, 1833-1891
"On Wednesday last I saw more than 150 members of the House of Commons
gathered to witness, for the first time in English history, the
cowardly and shameful use of overwhelming brute force in order to
prevent a duly-elected member of that House from complying with the
law. Most of these members seemed to enjoy the scene; one, Montague
Scott, climbed to the top of a pillar, so that he might have a good
(and safe) view; another, Alderman Fowler, actually followed to the
very bottom of the stairs, encouraging with voice and gesture those
who were using force against law. A few, a very few members, protested
against this conduct towards one of their fellow-members."
Fowler had shouted "Kick him out." He afterwards denied doing so.
Bradlaugh on this wrote:--
"I see that Alderman Fowler in his place in the House of Commons
denies my statement. I can only say that it is quite impossible I can
be mistaken, for I saw Alderman Fowler stand, occasionally making
jeering gestures, for nearly ten minutes after this, within four or
five feet from me while I was recovering from the exhausting effects
of the struggle."
Others saw the same. Concerning Fowler it is not necessary to
investigate: his denial may stand for what it is worth; but it is quite
certain that scores of members had looked on gleefully. Such creatures
can our "English gentlemen" become, under the inspiration of their
religion and their politics.
Inside the House the matter was at once raised by Mr Labouchere,
who moved as a matter of privilege that the resolution of 10th May
only excluded Bradlaugh from the outer doors of the Chamber, and not
from the lobbies, and that the officers of the House, in excluding
him completely, had acted without authority. The Speaker stated that
the officers had acted under his directions. Mr Gladstone lengthily
argued that there were "three distinct grounds" on which it was to
him "quite plain that the motion could not be sustained." Northcote
naturally approved altogether of the Speaker's action. Sir Wilfred
Lawson contrived, despite interruptions, to make a good fighting
speech on the main question, under cover of a proposed amendment,
which turned out to be a motion for the rescinding of the resolutions
of 26th April and 10th May. Mr Cowen invited the Government to say
whether they would reintroduce their Oaths Bill next session, but no
response was given; and the discussion drifted on in the usual wasteful
way. Mr Biggar observed that on personal grounds he was indisposed
to vote on Bradlaugh's side in the matter, because Bradlaugh had
voted for the expulsion of Irish members earlier in the year, but he
would vote against it as a bad precedent. The level of the debate was
raised by a dignified speech from Bright, who irregularly appealed
to the Opposition to think of what they were doing; whereupon Lord
John Manners' made the pragmatic reply that might have been expected
from that feudal personage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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