Charles Stewart Parnell: His Love Story and Political LifeO'Shea, Kitty
History
Charles Stewart Parnell: His Love Story and Political Life
O'Shea, Kitty
Parnell, Charles Stewart, 1846-1891
He could always absorb very quickly any knowledge that appealed to
him, and he soon had the pleasure of teaching me much about the
latest discoveries, and about a subject intensely interesting to
him--the wonderful way in which the telescopes used in the great
observatories of the world are made.
In time this study of the stars began to worry him too much, and he
reluctantly gave up all serious work on the subject. He said it was
all too immense and absorbing to think about in a life that was
primarily concerned with politics. But the pedestal remained, and
still we occasionally mounted the telescope and kept vigil with the
stars through the summer night.
On April 7, 1881, Mr. Gladstone had introduced his Land Bill into the
House of Commons. It was a better Bill than the Irish Party had
reason to expect, but it had grave defects, and the Irish had not
been consulted; while the Government's policy of coercion and
Forster's attitude towards Parnell and his followers made
co-operation between the Liberals and the Irish impossible.
Parnell's policy was to hold aloof and press for amendments. After
being crippled in the House of Lords the Bill became law. At a Land
League Convention held in Dublin on September 14 a resolution was
adopted, on the suggestion of Parnell, that the Act should be tested
by selected cases. "Nothing," said Parnell, "could be more
disastrous to our cause or our organization, and to your hopes of
getting your rents reduced, than an indiscriminate rush of the
tenantry into the Land Courts."
{110}
A few days later Parnell was drawn in triumph through the streets of
Dublin. The same day Forster wrote to Gladstone suggesting that
Parnell should be arrested under the Coercion Act.
He suggested, moreover, that in his next speech at Leeds, on October
7, Mr. Gladstone should impeach Parnell and his policy. Gladstone
obeyed. The people of Ireland, he cried, wished to use the Land Act
and Parnell would not let them, but "the resources of civilisation
were not yet exhausted."
Parnell retorted with passion and scorn in his famous Wexford speech
delivered on October 9.[1]
"Suppose they arrest you, Mr. Parnell," asked an Irish member, who
dined with the Leader on the evening of the speech, "have you any
instructions to give us? Who will take your place?" "Ah!" he said,
deliberately, looking through a glass of champagne which he had just
raised to his lips. "Ah, if I am arrested Captain Moonlight will
take my place."[2]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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