"Because we cannot, as Englishmen, as Christians, or as men of
common humanity, consent to the prosecution of a cruel civil war,
so little supported by justice, and so very fatal in its necessary
consequences, as that which is now waging against our brethren and
fellow-subjects in America."
This was echoed in the House of Commons, where, on the same Address,
Mr. Wilkes said:--
"I call the war with our brethren in America an unjust, felonious
war.... I assert that it is a murderous war, because it is an
effort to deprive men of their lives for standing up in the just
cause of the defence of their property and their clear rights.
It becomes no less a murderous war with respect to many of our
fellow-subjects of this island; for every man, either of the navy
or army, who has been sent by Government to America, and fallen a
victim in this unnatural and unjust contest, has in my opinion been
murdered by Administration, and his blood lies at their door. Such
a war, I fear, Sir, will draw down the vengeance of Heaven upon
this devoted kingdom."
Mr. Fox expressed himself as follows:--
"_He could not consent to the bloody consequences of so silly a
contest_ about so silly an object, conducted in the silliest manner
that history or observation had ever furnished an instance of, and
from which we were likely to derive nothing but poverty, misery,
disgrace, defeat, and ruin."
He was followed by the eminent lawyer, Serjeant Adair:--
"I am against the present war, because I think it unjust in its
commencement, injurious to both countries in its prosecution, and
ruinous in its event.... I think, from the bottom of my soul, that
the Colonies are engaged in a noble and glorious struggle.... Sir,
I could not be easy in my own mind without entering the strongest
and most public protestations against measures which appear to me
to be fraught with the destruction of this mighty empire. _I wash
my hands of the blood of my fellow-subjects_, and shall at least
have this satisfaction, amidst the impending calamities of the
public, not only to think that I have not contributed to, but that
I have done all in my power to oppose and avert, the ruin of my
country."
During another debate in the Lords, November 15, 1775, that strenuous
friend of freedom and upholder of Whig principles, Lord Camden,
declared himself thus:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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