Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 04 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 04 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
The approaching anniversary of Independence in Boston should be
something more than a show and expense. It ought to be the occasion
of a practical vow to those primal principles of Freedom which have
been assailed. Our municipal history should be carefully read, and,
unless we are prepared to disown our fathers, the conduct of Boston
at memorable times should be set forward anew, as an example which
her children must never forget. I do not refer to the violent act by
which her harbor was converted into a "teapot"; but I would especially
dwell on the peaceful opposition, which, according to her own records,
now preserved at the City Hall, she organized against a tyrannical
and unconstitutional Act of Parliament,--"bearing testimony against
outrageous tumults and illegal proceedings," but never failing to
"take legal and warrantable measures to prevent that misfortune, of
all others the most to be dreaded, the execution of the Stamp Act."
The City Clerk will find these words in his books, under date of
24th March, 1766, whence I have with my own hand copied them. With
this great precedent of Freedom in my memory, I ask the municipal
authorities--should I be remembered at their hospitable board--to
propose in my name the following sentiment.
_The City of Boston._--While still in colonial dependence, and with
no aim at revolution, her municipal fathers steadfastly opposed the
execution, within her borders, of an unconstitutional and tyrannical
Act of Parliament, until, without violence or collision, it was at
first practically annulled, and at last repealed. Truly honoring the
Fathers, let Boston not depart from their example.
I remain, dear Sir, your faithful servant,
CHARLES SUMNER.
TO THE MAYOR OF BOSTON.
NO PENSION FOR SERVICE IN SUPPORT OF THE FUGITIVE SLAVE ACT.
MINORITY REPORT TO THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES, ON THE BILL
GRANTING TO THE WIDOW OF JAMES BATCHELDER A PROVISION FOR HER FUTURE
SUPPORT, JULY 13, 1854.
An attempt was made to obtain a pension for the widow of James
Batchelder, killed in Boston, while guarding Anthony Burns,
the fugitive slave, on the evening of May 26, 1854. A bill was
reported from the Committee on Pensions. Mr. Sumner and Mr. Seward,
constituting a minority of the Committee, made the following
adverse report, which was drawn up by the former.
VIEWS OF MR. SUMNER AND MR. SEWARD.
The undersigned, a minority of the Committee on Pensions, cannot concur
with the majority of the Committee in reporting a bill for the relief
of the widow of the late James Batchelder. They also dissent from the
report accompanying the bill, which, however, is understood not to
proceed from a majority of the Committee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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