Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“The first ballot-box that was opened upon our virgin soil
was closed to us by overpowering numbers and impending force.
So bold and reckless were our invaders, that they cared not to
conceal their attack. They came upon us, not in the guise of
voters, to steal away our franchise, but boldly and openly, to
snatch it with a strong hand. They came directly from their own
homes, and in compact and organized bands, with arms in hand
and provisions for the expedition, marched to our polls, and,
when their work was done, returned whence they came.”
Here was an outrage at which the coolest blood of patriotism boils.
Though, for various reasons unnecessary to develop, the busy settlers
allowed the election to pass uncontested, still the means employed were
none the less “illegal and reprehensible.”
This infliction was a significant prelude to the grand invasion of
the 30th of March, 1855, at the election of the first Territorial
Legislature under the organic law, when an armed multitude from
Missouri entered the Territory in larger numbers than General Taylor
commanded at Buena Vista, or than General Jackson had within his lines
at New Orleans,--much larger than our fathers rallied on Bunker Hill.
On they came as “an army with banners,” organized in companies, with
officers, munitions, tents, and provisions, as though marching upon a
foreign foe, and breathing loud-mouthed threats that they would carry
their purpose, if need were, by the bowie-knife and revolver. Among
them, according to his own confession, was David R. Atchison, belted
with the vulgar arms of his vulgar comrades. Arrived at their several
destinations on the night before the election, the invaders pitched
their tents, placed their sentries, and waited for the coming day. The
same trustworthy eye-witness whom I have already quoted says of one
locality:--
“Baggage-wagons were there, with arms and ammunition enough
for a protracted fight, and among them two brass field-pieces,
ready charged. They came with drums beating and flags flying,
and their leaders were of the most prominent and conspicuous
men of their State.”
Of another locality he says:--
“The invaders came together in one armed and organized body,
with trains of fifty wagons, besides horsemen, and the night
before election pitched their camp in the vicinity of the
polls; and having appointed their own judges in place of those
who, from intimidation or otherwise, failed to attend, they
voted without any proof of residence.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account