Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 05 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“To-day we have had a public Declamation, and in the
preparation my chief difficulty was to determine how many
lads should be allowed to make selections from your speech.
I send you a programme, from which you will see that there
is a good sprinkling of the true spirit. To you, intrusted
with the momentous interests of our whole country, not
to say those of the world, these boyish affairs may seem
trifling.”
Dr. Joseph Sargent, the eminent surgeon, of Worcester, wrote:--
“You have not said one word that we would have unsaid; and
when you shall have opportunity again to speak those words
of truth which are words of fire, we only wish to be at
hand to take the blows ourselves, while you shall have the
glory of having aroused a nation as it has not been aroused
before, since the days which preceded the Revolution. Shame
on the country which needed such a wrong to move it to the
right!”
Mrs. Lydia Maria Child wrote thus:--
“My chief motive in writing is to thank you for your
magnificent speech, which met the requirements of the time
with so much intellectual strength and moral heroism. Some
‘patriots’ called it ‘Un-American.’ It recalled to my mind
the words of Aristophanes:--
“‘Sparta shall find
An _honest_ chronicler, though Fear may try
The prize with Truth. Yes, I have fears, and those
In no small brood. I know the people well,
Their temper’s edge and humor. Does some tongue
Link cunning commendation with their own
And country’s name? Their joy o’erflows the measure;
It matters not the praise be wrong, nor that
Their freedom pays the tickling of their ears.’
“Your political adversaries made such an outcry about your
imprudent severity and unjustifiable personalities, that
I cautiously examined whether there was any ground for
such an allegation. Few persons have stronger aversion
to harsh epithets and personal vituperation than I have,
but I confess I could find nothing in your Kansas Speech
which offended either my taste or my judgment. You rebuked
States and individuals merely as the representatives of
that ever-encroaching Slave Power, whose characteristic
artifice, arrogance, and despotism it was necessary for you
to portray in connection with the subject under debate.”
These testimonies, which reveal the feelings of the time, might
be multiplied indefinitely. The “sequel,” to which Mr. Clay
refers, and to which allusion is made by other correspondents,
will be found at the end of the speech in an Appendix.
SPEECH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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