Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 06 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Persons become accustomed to scenes of brutality, till they witness
them with indifference. Hogarth, that master of human nature,
portrayed this tendency in his picture of a dissection at a medical
college, where the president maintains the dignity of insensibility
over a corpse, which he regards simply as the subject of a lecture.
And Horace Walpole, who admired the satire of this picture, finds
in it illustration of the idea, that “the legal habitude of viewing
shocking scenes hardens the human mind, and renders it unfeeling.”[158]
This simple truth, in its most general application, exhibits the
condition of the Slave-Master. How can he show sensibility for the
common rights of fellow-citizens who sacrifices daily the most sacred
rights of others merely to secure _labor without wages_? With him a
false standard is necessarily established, bringing with it a blunted
moral sense and clouded perceptions, so that, when he does something
intrinsically barbarous or mean, he does not blush at the recital.
Here, again, I forbear all detail. The reason of the intellect blending
with the reason of the heart, the testimony of history fortified by
the testimony of good men, an array of unerring figures linked with an
array of unerring facts,--these all I might employ. And I might proceed
to show how this barbarous influence, beginning on the plantation,
diffuses itself throughout society, enters into official conduct, and
even mounts into Congress, where for a long time it has exercised a
vulgar domination, trampling not only on all the amenities of debate,
but absolutely on Parliamentary Law. I shall not open this chapter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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