Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“At least twenty persons who signed the paper in this city
have said to me, ‘Why, Mr. Crittenden’s propositions are
merely to restore the Missouri Compromise. I was told so,
when I signed.’ When the _truth_ was told them, as usual,
they were _astonished_. And so men trifle with their
rights, and are trifled with.”
John Tappan, a venerable citizen, loving peace, but hating
Slavery, and anxious that Massachusetts should be right, wrote
from Boston:--
“I thank you for it, and believe it speaks the sentiments
of a vast majority of _all parties_ in this and the other
New England States. The only reason assigned by some of the
signers is, that it was not expected that it would pass as
offered, but lead to some compromise.
“Be assured the heart of the Commonwealth is with you,
and that, if ever we were called upon for firmness in
maintaining our Constitutional rights, it is now; and
although I pray God no blood may be shed in the conflict,
yet submission to the demands of Slavery is not to be the
alternative.
“I rejoice the conflict has come in my day, although, on
the verge of four-score, I may not live to see harmony
restored.”[140]
Rev. John Weiss, the eloquent preacher and author, wrote from
Milton, Massachusetts:--
“Your little speech lies in the hand like an ingot,--dense
and precious, and of the color which charms my eyes at
least. Nothing can be truer than your statement, that
multitudes of people do not know what they sign, when they
indorse the Crittenden propositions. I, for one, had not
read them till quite lately. They have not been freely
ventilated in the newspapers. When, the other day, the
Boston papers undertook to print them formally, people were
shocked.… The 4th March will come with a fatal suddenness
for all the plotters and expecters and adjustment-mongers.
Just at the proper moment, not a moment too soon nor too
late, you spoke a word which will help to clear the air.”
Others wrote correcting the statement with regard to signatures
in different towns. Some in a few words exposed the petition.
Professor Convers Francis wrote from Cambridge: “The big
Boston petition, so far as I can learn, is regarded here as a
piece of gammon, except, perhaps, in certain quarters of the
business world.” Rev. R. S. Storrs, the venerable divine, wrote
from Braintree: “A great hoax, that famous petition for the
Crittenden Compromise!” This testimony, which might be extended
indefinitely, will relieve Massachusetts from a painful
complicity, and help keep her history bright.
The resolutions of the Boston Common Council did not fare
better than the petition. Among newspapers, the _Boston
Advertiser_ remarked:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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