Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
By the withdrawal of Southern Senators, the Republicans were
left with a majority in the Senate, enabling them to reorganize
the Standing Committees, which was done March 8, 1861. At the
head of the Finance Committee was Mr. Fessenden, instead of
Mr. Hunter,--of the Judiciary Committee, Mr. Trumbull, instead
of Mr. Bayard,--of the Military Committee, Mr. Wilson, instead
of Mr. Jefferson Davis,--and of the Naval Committee, Mr. Hale,
instead of Mr. Mallory. Mr. Sumner was appointed Chairman of
the Committee on Foreign Relations, in place of Mr. Mason, of
Virginia, who had held this position from December 8, 1851.
With the former on the new Committee were Messrs. Collamer,
of Vermont, Doolittle, of Wisconsin, Harris, of New York,
Douglas, of Illinois, Polk, of Missouri, and Breckinridge,
of Kentucky. The appointment of Mr. Sumner to this important
position was contrasted with his treatment at an earlier day,
when the omission of his name from any committee was justified
on the ground that he was “outside of any healthy political
organization in this country,” and this Senatorial sally was
received with “laughter.”[141] Mr. Hale and Mr. Chase were in
the same category. Only Democrats and Whigs were accepted: such
was the Law of Slavery. At last this was all changed.
The reorganization of the Committees attracted the attention
of the press at home and abroad. It was properly recognized
as marking a change from old to new. The London _Star_, in an
elaborate article on the transition, welcomed especially the
new Chairman of the Committee of Foreign Relations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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