Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
They were at once opposed by George S. Hale, the reporter
of the Committee’s resolutions, and by Artemas Lee of
Templeton, “declaring that they were calculated to weaken
the Administration in Kentucky.” Not being moved as an
amendment to the other resolutions, the first question was
on the adoption of the latter, which were carried. Pending
the question on Mr. Clarke’s resolutions, the Committee to
nominate Lieutenant-Governor, Secretary of the Commonwealth,
Attorney-General, Treasurer and Receiver-General, and Auditor,
made their report, which superseded the other question,
and caused an irritating and personal discussion. When the
nominations were completed, it had become late, and many had
already left by the trains, among them Mr. Sumner; but Mr.
Clarke moved to take his resolutions from the table, when,
according to the report, “a member in front of the chair moved
to adjourn, and that motion, being first in order, was put and
carried, with but few dissenting votes.” It was supposed by
many, that, had a vote been taken on these resolutions while
the Convention was full, they would have been adopted.
In the disposition to weaken the speech of Mr. Sumner, it
was charged at the time that he spoke without official
invitation,--which was contrary to the fact. Some time in
advance of the Convention, Mr. Claflin, Chairman of the State
Committee, called on Mr. Sumner and invited him to address it,
urging him strongly; and when the latter said that he could
not consent, without declaring the duty of Emancipation, and
freeing his mind on this all-important subject, Mr. Claflin
insisted that he should do so, and Mr. Sumner promised to
speak. At another call Mr. Sumner read to Mr. Claflin a sketch
of what he proposed to say, adding that he would not speak
except with the approval of Mr. Claflin, when the latter
declared his entire agreement with Mr. Sumner, and insisted
that the speech should be made.
An account of the contemporaneous discussion, whether of
criticism or sympathy, will be found in the Appendix.
SPEECH.
FELLOW-CITIZENS,--In meeting fellow-citizens of Massachusetts, who have
come together from all parts of the Commonwealth, I find myself in a
familiar scene, but plainly things are changed. Yes, there is a great
change, and it is manifest in our Convention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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