Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“It is true, the country press spoke out and denounced this
attack upon Mr. Sumner, and the attempt which is being made
to take him from his place and put in it some weak-backed
quietist, who, afraid to look this thing in the face, would
palter weak commonplaces, and, while the patient writhed
in the paroxysms of pain, would administer soothing drops
instead of strong medicine to cure the disease. Mr. Sumner
struck at Worcester the key-note of an anthem that will,
ay, that is now being taken up by the people, and the sound
of which will put the croaking of these penny trumpets far
out of hearing.”
The _Norfolk County Journal_, by one of its correspondents,
explained the opposition.
“Of course no man with his eyes open needs to be told that
this furious onslaught on Mr. Sumner has very little to do
with this speech. _It is the opening of the war to defeat
his reëlection next fall._ A year ago the same papers made,
if possible, more savage attacks upon Mr. Andrew. Before
he was nominated every one of them opposed him, and after
his nomination not one of them supported him cordially; and
most of them predicted, that, though he might be carried
through by the Presidential election, yet in another year
the reaction would sweep him into oblivion. They will find
themselves equally mistaken about Mr. Sumner.”
Wendell Phillips, alluding to the assaults upon the speech,
wrote:--
“If it had no other advantage, suffice it that it shows you
who your personal enemies are.”
Not content with arraigning the policy proposed by Mr.
Sumner, his assailants became critics of another sort.
They insisted that he was wrong in his illustrations from
history,--misrepresenting the decree of Emancipation at Athens,
and misquoting Plutarch.
The decree of Emancipation can be read, and also the record of
the excitement which followed. That Hyperides at a desperate
moment proposed Emancipation as a measure of defence against a
triumphant conqueror is indisputable, and that such a measure
was already known in Athens among war powers is attested by the
scholiast of Aristophanes,[177] while a candid interpretation
of all the circumstances, including the acceptable peace
unexpectedly offered by Philip, points to the conclusion that
the latter was unwilling to provoke this untried warfare.[178]
This incident is described by a French writer, who gives to it
the same effect as Mr. Sumner:--
“Philippe, au bruit de cette proposition, dont l’adoption
pouvait ébranler la Grèce entière, _s’arrêta, frappé
d’épouvante_.”[179]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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