Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“‘Let the consequences be what they will, I am
determined to proceed. The only principles of public
conduct that are worthy of a gentleman or a man are to
sacrifice estate, ease, health, and applause, and even
life, to the sacred calls of country. These principles,
in private life, make the good citizen,--in public
life, the patriot and the hero.’
“Then, rising with the progress of his great theme, he
continues:--
“‘Every man in a state of Nature is an independent
sovereign, subject to no law but the law written upon
his heart and revealed to him by his Maker. His right
to his life, his liberty, and his property no created
being can rightfully contest; these rights are inherent
and inalienable.’
“We watch the effect of his indignant words. They convince
and awe, and yet the royal tribunal dare not decide. It
prevaricates and postpones; but the victory is won, the
odious measure is abandoned forever, and the orator’s
utterances have lighted up a flame which Independence alone
can ever quench.
“We go with him from this first theatre of triumph, through
many long years of toil and anxiety in shaping the measures
which led to the great conflict with the mother country,
to the General Court guided by his skill and political
sagacity, to the popular assembly alike aroused to
turbulence and hushed to repose by his burning eloquence.
We see him hurling defiance at the minions of power who
with secret malevolence assailed his reputation. We witness
their malignant hatred, and their deadly assault upon his
person, when alone and unarmed. We see him fall, covered
with wounds, and carried bleeding to his home.
“Thenceforward, to the actual opening of the Revolutionary
drama, and during its progress, this act of regal barbarism
obscured, but did not wholly extinguish, the light of the
great intellect which it sought to destroy; but all that
remained was a wreck, reminding only of the glories of the
past. The crime against the person added to its atrocity a
greater crime against the soul, dooming it to pursue its
earthly career in sadness and gloom. Conscious of being
only a monument of decay, well might the gradually expiring
patriot wish, that, when God, in his righteous Providence,
should call him from time into eternity, it might be by
a flash of lightning. We may rejoice that his prayer was
answered, and that, too noble to be permitted to die a
common death, in a manner equally affecting and sublime,
JAMES OTIS [_applause_] was removed to the mansions of
eternal felicity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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