Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 07 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
May our grief to-day be no hollow pageant, nor expend itself in this
funeral pomp! It must become a motive and impulse to patriot action.
But patriotism itself, that commanding charity, embracing so many other
charities, is only a name, and nothing else, unless we resolve, calmly,
plainly, solemnly, that Slavery, the barbarous enemy of our country,
the irreconcilable foe of our Union, the violator of our Constitution,
the disturber of our peace, the vampire of our national life, sucking
its best blood, the assassin of our children, and the murderer of our
dead Senator, shall be struck down. And the way is easy. The just
avenger is at hand, with weapon of celestial temper. Let it be drawn.
Until this is done, the patriot, discerning clearly the secret of our
weakness, can only say sorrowfully:--
“Bleed, bleed, poor country!
Great tyranny, lay thou thy basis sure,
For goodness dares not check thee!”[247]
APPENDIX.
The tributes to Bingham and Baker were accepted at the time as
more than eulogies. The protest against Slavery and the cry
for Emancipation were not lost. They were noticed extensively
by the press and by correspondents. The effect shows the
development of that sentiment before which Slavery was falling.
A Philadelphia newspaper, even while praising the eulogy on
Senator Baker, seemed to shrink from the demand with which it
concluded.
“The speech of Senator Sumner surpassed all others in
powerful effect, clear and manly style, and an undisguised
expression of opinion which all must respect, and which
but few can condemn at the present juncture. His learned
eloquence captivated the heart, even where it did not
convince the judgment.”
Another recorded the impressions of a correspondent.
“Mr. Sumner, in his splendid eulogy on Baker this morning,
uttered a stupendous thought, when, in commenting on the
unfortunate reconnoissance at Ball’s Bluff, he scoffed at
the idea of an investigating committee to ascertain where
the blame should justly be charged, and said that the
great criminal stood before the country and the world, and
that great criminal was Slavery. You will have his words
in print, and can judge of this point for yourselves. I
confess that it thrilled me like an electric shock.”
The _Antislavery Standard_, of New York, exulted that Slavery
was arraigned.
“To see men like Bright and Powell sit still, when Charles
Sumner charged Baker’s murder on Slavery, was worth at
least ten years of Antislavery privations. The Proslavery
interest in the Senate is quite respectful, and does not
indulge in the old-time bluster and parade.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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