Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Instead of those honorable rites which in all ages generous soldiers
have been glad to bestow upon enemies fallen in battle, we are
disgusted by barbarities reminding us of savage life. Bodies have
been dug up, and human bones carried off as trophies. The skull of a
gallant Massachusetts soldier has been converted into the drinking-cup
of a Georgia colonel, that he may, far away among his slaves, renew
the festive barbarism of another age under the name of “The Feast of
Skulls.”
It is obvious, Sir, that we are now in conflict with beings who belong
to a different plane of civilization from ourselves, and it is
important that this unquestionable fact should be made known to the
country and to the world.
All familiar with recent events will remember the effect with which
that great minister, Cavour, when on the eve of the war for Italian
liberation, put forth his circular, setting forth the outrages of the
Austrian soldiers on the Italian inhabitants. Through that appeal, Sir,
he secured the general sympathy of Europe and of the civilized world.
Our cause needs no such document; but I am anxious, nevertheless, for
the sake of history, that the record should be made.
Let it be made, also, that the country and mankind may see how Slavery
in all its influences is barbarous,--barbarous in peace, barbarous in
war, barbarous always, and nothing but barbarism.
On motion of Mr. Howard, the resolution was amended by adding:--
“And that the said Select Committee also inquire into the
fact, whether Indian savages have been employed by the
Rebels in their military service against the Government of
the United States, and how such warfare has been conducted
by said savages, and to report the same to the Senate, with
power to send for persons and papers.”
The resolution as amended was adopted.
* * * * *
April 30, Mr. Wade, Chairman of the Committee, reported
particularly on that part of the resolution moved by Mr.
Sumner, and the next day the Senate ordered fifty thousand
extra copies of the report. Its conclusions appear in the
following painful passage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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