Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
“MR. PRESIDENT,--I am weary, sick, disgusted, despondent
with the introduction of the subject of Slaves and Slavery
into the Chamber; and if I had not happened to be a member
of the committee from which this bill was reported, I
should not have opened my mouth upon the subject.… I oppose
the sending of ambassadors of any class from our Government
to theirs upon this consideration: it would establish
diplomatically terms of mutual and equal reciprocity
between the two countries and us. If, after such a measure
should take effect, the Republic of Hayti and the Republic
of Liberia were to send their ministers plenipotentiary
or their chargés d’affaires to our Government, they would
have to be received by the President, and by all the
functionaries of the Government, upon the same terms of
equality with similar representatives from other powers. If
a full-blooded negro were sent in that capacity from either
of those countries, by the Laws of Nations he could demand
that he be received precisely on the same terms of equality
with the white representatives from the powers of the
earth composed of white people. When the President opened
his saloons to the reception of the diplomatic corps,
when he gave his entertainments to such diplomats, the
representatives, of whatever color, from those countries,
would have the right to demand admission upon terms of
equality with all other diplomats; and if they had families
consisting of negro wives and negro daughters, they would
have the right to ask that their families also be invited
to such occasions, and that they go there and mingle with
the whites of our own country and of other countries that
happened to be present. We recollect that a few years
ago the refined French court admitted and received the
representative of Soulouque, who then denominated himself,
or was called, the Emperor of Dominica, I think.”
MR. SUMNER. “Of Hayti.”
MR. DAVIS. “Well, a great big negro fellow, dressed out
with his silver or gold lace clothes in the most fantastic
and gaudy style, presented himself in the court of Louis
Napoleon, and, I admit, was received. Now, Sir, I want
no such exhibition as that in our capital and in our
Government. The American minister, Mr. Mason, was present
on that occasion, and he was sleeved by some Englishman--I
have forgotten his name--who was present, who pointed
him to the ambassador of Soulouque, and said, ‘What do
you think of him?’ Mr. Mason turned round and said, ‘I
think, clothes and all, he is worth a thousand dollars.’
[_Laughter._]
…
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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