Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
* * * * *
Mr. Saulsbury, of Delaware, then said:--
“After the vote just taken in the Senate, I shall not
trespass upon their attention, as I intended to do,--only
for a brief period, however. It is evident that this bill
is going to pass. I want the country, however, to know that
according to the rules of the Senate foreign ministers have
a right upon this floor, and we have set apart a portion of
the gallery for the ministers and their families. If this
bill should pass both Houses of Congress and become a law,
I predict that in twelve months some negro will walk upon
the floor of the Senate of the United States and carry his
family into that gallery which is set apart for foreign
ministers. If that is agreeable to the taste and feeling of
the people of this country, it is not to mine; and I only
say that I will not be responsible for any such act. With
this I will content myself.”
The question, on the passage by yeas and nays, resulted, Yeas
32, Nays 7.
So the bill was passed.
* * * * *
June 3d, the bill passed the House,--Yeas 86, Nays 37.
* * * * *
The passage of this bill was felt to be an important stage
in the warfare with Slavery. Governor Andrew saw it so, and
wrote:--
“The triumphant and exemplary majority which the
Hayti bill obtained in the Senate is most gratifying.
I am greatly rejoiced. The law, when passed, will be a
recognition of the _Colored Man_, not merely of Hayti. It
is a jewel in your crown.”
Joshua Leavitt, of New York, the tried Abolitionist, also saw
it so, and wrote:--
“Allow me to congratulate you on the splendid vote in the
Senate on Haytien recognition. I think it shows the benefit
of waiting for the right time, and then striking. This
action is final in regard to the supremacy of the Slave
Power. How can they administer a government that is in
amity with a nation of insurgent negro slaves?”
The joy in Hayti was reported by Seth Webb, Jr., our Commercial
Agent at Port-au-Prince.
“We all admire the way you steered the recognition through
the Senate, and can only hope for as good a pilot in the
House.
“The news of the passage of the Recognition Bill through
the Senate was received here about the same time with
that of the taking of Yorktown and Williamsburg, and
diffused real joy among all classes. The American residents
illuminated their houses, and had a good time generally.
“Your speech on the passage of the Recognition Bill
attracts great attention here, and, when printed in full,
will be extensively read.”[289]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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