Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 08 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
According to English practice, engrossment took place after the report.
But at last, in 1848, it was thought advisable to make a change. The
whole subject occupied committees of both Houses, and finally of
Parliament itself. Even at the cost of details which may be wearisome,
I present the history of these proceedings, which will be interesting,
at least, as showing the care which presided over this transition, and
also a possible guide to us.
On the 4th of September, 1848, the day before the prorogation of
Parliament, it was ordered in the House of Lords,--
“That the Clerk Assistant be directed, in communication with
the proper authorities of the House of Commons, to take such
preliminary steps as may be necessary, so as to enable the
House, if it shall so think fit, at the commencement of the
next session, to dispense with the present form of engrossing
bills, and to transmit and to receive printed copies of the
same.”[321]
The Clerk Assistant, thus directed to report, was John George Shaw
Lefevre, Esquire, brother of the accomplished Speaker of the House of
Commons.
On the third day of the next session, February 6, 1849, the Lord
Chancellor informed the House of Lords,--
“That the Clerk Assistant had prepared and laid on the table,
in obedience to the resolutions of this House, a report of the
result of his communication with the authorities of the House
of Commons on the subject of dispensing with the present form
of engrossing bills.”[322]
A select committee to consider the proposed change, was appointed,
consisting of the Lord Chancellor, Lord Privy Seal, Duke of Richmond,
Earl of Shaftesbury, Lord Beaumont, and Lord Monteagle of Brandon.
It is probable that they adopted at once the suggestions of the Clerk
Assistant, as, within a few hours after their appointed meeting, their
Chairman, the Lord Chancellor, reported to the House of Lords, February
8, 1849, that the Committee had met and considered the subject-matter
referred to them, and united in recommending, “That it is expedient to
discontinue the present system of engrossing, and to alter the present
system of enrolling bills”; and they reported provisions, in lieu
thereof, to which I shall refer.
The House of Lords adopted the report, passed the resolutions, and
ordered that they be communicated to the Commons at a conference, and
their concurrence desired.[323]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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