Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 09 (of 20)Sumner, Charles
History
Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 09 (of 20)
Sumner, Charles
Slavery -- United States; Speeches, addresses, etc., American
While the bill providing for Confiscation and Liberation was
in the hands of the President, and before its signature, it
was understood that he objected to it on certain grounds, one
of which was that under it real estate was forfeited beyond
life. In point of fact, the President had already drawn up a
Message stating his objections to its becoming a law.[104]
In anticipation of these objections, a joint resolution was
adopted, containing the provision, “Nor shall any punishment
or proceedings under said Act be so construed as to work a
forfeiture of the real estate of the offender beyond his
natural life.”[105]
Mr. Sumner did not sympathize with the objections, but, in
his anxiety to secure the approval of the Act as a step
to Emancipation, he did not hesitate to support the joint
resolution.
July 16th, he said:--
MR. PRESIDENT,--Our country is in peril. This is much to say, but it
must be said, and we must all govern ourselves accordingly. More than
ever before, the time has come for an earnest, absolute, controlling
patriotism. This is the lesson of the day. In presence of such peril,
and under the weight of such duties, there is no pride of opinion
which I would not freely sacrifice, nor can I stand on any order of
proceeding. I ask no questions, and I make no terms. Show me how an
important measure can be secured, which I think vital to the country,
and I shall spare no effort to secure it.
Rules are for protection, for defence, and to facilitate business.
If in any way they become an impediment, they cease to perform their
natural office, and I can easily abandon them, especially when my
country may suffer. Therefore, Sir, I am only slightly impressed by the
argument that our information with regard to the President is informal.
It is enough that a measure we all have at heart as essential to
national life may fail to receive his constitutional approval, unless
modified in advance by supplementary statute. Anxious for this measure,
I think how it may be secured, rather than how the opinions of the
President have become known to us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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